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====== DokuWiki ======
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DokuWiki is a standards compliant, simple to use [[wp>Wiki]], mainly aimed at creating documentation of any kind. It is targeted at developer teams, workgroups and small companies. It has a simple but powerful [[wiki:syntax]] which makes sure the datafiles remain readable outside the Wiki and eases the creation of structured texts. All data is stored in plain text files -- no database is required.
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===== Download =====
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DokuWiki is available at http://www.splitbrain.org/go/dokuwiki
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===== Read More =====
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All documentation and additional information besides the [[syntax|syntax description]] is now maintained in the DokuWiki at [[doku>wiki:dokuwiki|splitbrain]] only and not included in the releases anymore.
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* [[doku>wiki:news|News and Announcements]]
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* [[doku>wiki:features|Features]]
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* [[doku>wiki:requirements|System Requirements]]
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* [[doku>wiki:compatibility|Browser Compatibility]]
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* [[doku>wiki:Install|How to install or upgrade]]
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* [[doku>wiki:config|Configuration]]
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* [[doku>wiki:FAQ|Frequently Asked Questions (FAQ)]]
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* [[doku>wiki:accesskeys|Accesskeys]]
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* [[doku>wiki:discussion:discussion|Discussion]]
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* [[doku>wiki:users|DokuWiki Users]]
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* [[doku>wiki:compare|Wiki Engine Comparison]]
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* [[doku>wiki:experiences|Experiences]]
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* [[doku>wiki:tips|Tips and Tricks]]
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* [[http://bugs.splitbrain.org/index.php?project=1|Bugs and feature wishes]]
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* [[doku>wiki:todo|ToDo List]]
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* [[doku>wiki:changes|Change Log]]
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* [[doku>wiki:thanks|Thanks]]
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===== Copyright =====
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2004-2005 (c) Andreas Gohr <andi@splitbrain.org>
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The DokuWiki engine is licensend under [[http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html|GNU General Public License]] Version 2. If you use DokuWiki in your company, consider donating a few bucks to me via [[https://www.paypal.com/xclick/business=andi%40splitbrain.org&item_name=DokuWiki+Donation&no_shipping=1&no_note=1&tax=0&currency_code=EUR&lc=US|PayPal]] ;-).
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The content published in the DokuWiki at http://www.splitbrain.org/dokuwiki/ is licensed under the [[http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-sa/2.0/|Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial-ShareAlike License]] Version 2.0. This is true for all content (files inside the ''data'' directory) distributed in the download tarball, too.
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Not sure what this means? See the [[doku>wiki:faq#licenses_explained|FAQ on the Licenses]].
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====== Formatting Syntax ======
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[[wiki:DokuWiki]] supports some simple markup language, which tries to make the datafiles to be as readable as possible. This page contains all possible syntax you may use when editing the pages. Simply have a look at the source of this page by pressing the //Edit this page// button at the top or bottom of the page. If you want to try something, just use the [[playground]] page. The simpler markup is easily accessible via [[doku>quickbuttons]], too.
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===== Basic text formatting =====
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DokuWiki supports **bold**, //italic//, __underlined__ and ''monospaced'' texts. Of course you can **__//''combine''//__** all these.
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DokuWiki supports **bold**, //italic//, __underlined__ and ''monospaced'' texts.
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Of course you can **__//''combine''//__** all these.
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You can use <sub>subscript</sub> and <sup>superscript</sup>, too.
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You can use <sub>subscript</sub> and <sup>superscript</sup>, too.
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You can mark something as <del>deleted</del> as well.
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You can mark something as <del>deleted</del> as well.
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**Paragraphs** are created from blank lines. If you want to **force a newline** without a paragraph, you can use two backslashes followed by a whitespace or the end of line.
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This is some text with some linebreaks\\ Note that the
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two backslashes are only recognized at the end of a line\\
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or followed by\\ a whitespace \\this happens without it.
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This is some text with some linebreaks\\ Note that the
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two backslashes are only recognized at the end of a line\\
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or followed by\\ a whitespace \\this happens without it.
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You should use forced newlines only if really needed.
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===== Links =====
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DokuWiki supports multiple ways of creating links.
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==== External ====
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External links are recognized automagically: http://www.google.com or simply www.google.com - You can set Linknames, too: [[http://www.google.com|This Link points to google]]. Email addresses like this one: <andi@splitbrain.org> are recognized, too.
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DokuWiki supports multiple ways of creating links. External links are recognized
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automagically: http://www.google.com or simply www.google.com - You can set
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Linknames, too: [[http://www.google.com|This Link points to google]]. Email
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addresses like this one: <andi@splitbrain.org> are recognized, too.
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==== Internal ====
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Internal links are created by using square brackets. You can either just give a [[doku>wiki:pagename]] or use an additional [[doku>wiki:pagename|Title Text]]. Wiki pagenames are converted to lowercase automatically, special characters are not allowed.
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Internal links are created by using square brackets. You can either just give
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a [[pagename]] or use an additional [[pagename|Title Text]]. Wiki pagenames
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are converted to lowercase automatically, special chars are not allowed.
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You can use [[wiki:namespaces]] by using a colon in the pagename.
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You can use [[wiki:namespaces]] by using a colon in the pagename.
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For details about namespaces see [[doku>wiki:namespaces]].
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Linking to a specific section is possible, too. Just add the sectionname behind a hash character as known from HTML. This links to [[syntax#internal|this Section]].
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This links to [[syntax#internal|this Section]].
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Notes:
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* Links to [[wiki:syntax|existing pages]] are shown in a different style from [[wiki:nonexisting]] ones.
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* DokuWiki does not use [[wp>CamelCase]] to automatically create links by default, but this behaviour can be enabled in the [[doku>config]] file. Hint: If DokuWiki is a link, then it's enabled.
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* When a section's heading is changed, it's bookmark changes, too. So don't rely on section linking too much.
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==== Interwiki ====
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DokuWiki supports [[doku>wiki:interwiki]] links. These are quick links to other Wikis. For example this is a link to Wikipedia's page about Wikis: [[wp>Wiki]].
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DokuWiki supports [[interwiki]] links. These are quick links to other Wikis.
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For example this is a link to Wikipedia's page about Wikis: [[wp>Wiki]].
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==== Windows Shares ====
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Windows shares like [[\\server\share|this]] are recognized, too. Please note that these only make sense in a homogenous user group like a corporate [[wp>Intranet]].
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Windows Shares like [[\\server\share|this]] are recognized, too.
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Note:
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* For security reasons direct browsing of windows shares only works in Microsoft Internet Explorer.
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==== Image Links ====
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You can also use an image to link to another internal or external page by combining the syntax for links and images (see below) like this:
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[[http://www.php.net|{{wiki:php-powered.png}}]]
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[[http://www.php.net|{{wiki:php-powered.png}}]]
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Please note: The image formatting is the only formatting syntax accepted in link names.
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===== Footnotes =====
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You can add footnotes ((This is a footnote)) by using double parenthesises.
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You can add footnotes ((This is a footnote)) by using double parenthesises.
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===== Sectioning =====
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You can use up to five different levels of headlines to structure your content. If you have more than three headlines, a table of contents is generated automatically -- this can be disabled by including the string ''<nowiki>~~NOTOC~~</nowiki>'' in the document.
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==== Headline Level 3 ====
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=== Headline Level 4 ===
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== Headline Level 5 ==
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==== Headline Level 3 ====
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=== Headline Level 4 ===
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== Headline Level 5 ==
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By using four dashes, you can make a horizontal line:
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----
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===== Images and other files =====
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You can include external and internal [[doku>images]] with curly brackets. Optionally you can specify the size of them.
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Real size: {{wiki:php-powered.png}}
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Resize to given width: {{wiki:php-powered.png?100}}
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Resize to given width and height: {{wiki:php-powered.png?100x100}}
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Resized external image: {{http://de3.php.net/images/php.gif?100x100}}
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Real size: {{wiki:php-powered.png}}
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Resize to given width: {{wiki:php-powered.png?100}}
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Resize to given width and height: {{wiki:php-powered.png?100x100}}
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Resized external image: {{http://de3.php.net/images/php.gif?100x100}}
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By using left or right whitespaces you can choose the alignment
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{{ wiki:php-powered.png}}
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{{wiki:php-powered.png }}
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{{ wiki:php-powered.png }}
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{{ wiki:php-powered.png}}
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{{wiki:php-powered.png }}
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{{ wiki:php-powered.png }}
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Of course, you can add a title (displayed as a tooltip by most browsers), too.
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{{ wiki:php-powered.png |This is the caption}}
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{{ wiki:php-powered.png |This is the caption}}
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If you specify a filename (external or internal) that is not an image (''gif,jpeg,png''), then it will be displayed as a link instead.
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===== Lists =====
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Dokuwiki supports ordered and unordered lists. To create a list item, indent your text by two spaces and use a ''*'' for unordered lists or a ''-'' for ordered ones.
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* This is a list
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* The second item
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* You may have different levels
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* Another item
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- The same list but ordered
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- Another item
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- Just use indention for deeper levels
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- That's it
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<code>
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* This is a list
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* The second item
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* You may have different levels
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* Another item
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- The same list but ordered
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- Another item
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- Just use indention for deeper levels
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- That's it
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</code>
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===== Smileys =====
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DokuWiki converts commonly used [[wp>emoticon]]s to their graphical equivalents. More smileys can be placed in the ''smiley'' directory and configured in the ''conf/smileys.conf'' file. Here is an overview of Smileys included in DokuWiki.
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* 8-) %% 8-) %%
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* 8-O %% 8-O %%
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* :-( %% :-( %%
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* :-) %% :-) %%
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* =) %% =) %%
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* :-/ %% :-/ %%
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* :-\ %% :-\ %%
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* :-? %% :-? %%
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* :-D %% :-D %%
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* :-P %% :-P %%
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* :-O %% :-O %%
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* :-X %% :-X %%
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* :-| %% :-| %%
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* ;-) %% ;-) %%
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* ^_^ %% ^_^ %%
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* :?: %% :?: %%
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* :!: %% :!: %%
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* LOL %% LOL %%
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* FIXME %% FIXME %%
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* DELETEME %% DELETEME %%
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===== Typography =====
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[[DokuWiki]] can convert simple text characters to their typographically correct entities. Here is an example of recognized characters.
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-> <- <-> => <= <=> >> << -- --- 640x480 (c) (tm) (r)
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"He thought 'It's a man's world'..."
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<code>
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-> <- <-> => <= <=> >> << -- --- 640x480 (c) (tm) (r)
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"He thought 'It's a man's world'..."
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</code>
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Please note: These conversions can be turned off in the config file.
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===== Tables =====
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DokuWiki supports a simple syntax to create tables.
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^ Heading 1 ^ Heading 2 ^ Heading 3 ^
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| Row 1 Col 1 | Row 1 Col 2 | Row 1 Col 3 |
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| Row 2 Col 1 | some colspan (note the double pipe) ||
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| Row 3 Col 1 | Row 2 Col 2 | Row 2 Col 3 |
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Table rows have to start and end with a ''|'' for normal rows or a ''^'' for headers.
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^ Heading 1 ^ Heading 2 ^ Heading 3 ^
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| Row 1 Col 1 | Row 1 Col 2 | Row 1 Col 3 |
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| Row 2 Col 1 | some colspan (note the double pipe) ||
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| Row 3 Col 1 | Row 2 Col 2 | Row 2 Col 3 |
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To connect cells horizontally, just make the next cell completely empty as shown above. Be sure to have always the same amount of cell separators!
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Vertical tableheaders are possible, too.
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| ^ Heading 1 ^ Heading 2 ^
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^ Heading 3 | Row 1 Col 2 | Row 1 Col 3 |
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^ Heading 4 | no colspan this time | |
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^ Heading 5 | Row 2 Col 2 | Row 2 Col 3 |
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As you can see, it's the cell separator before a cell which decides about the formatting:
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| ^ Heading 1 ^ Heading 2 ^
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^ Heading 3 | Row 1 Col 2 | Row 1 Col 3 |
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^ Heading 4 | no colspan this time | |
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^ Heading 5 | Row 2 Col 2 | Row 2 Col 3 |
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Note: Vertical spans (rowspan) are not possible.
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===== Nonparsed Blocks =====
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You can include non parsed blocks into your documents by either indenting them by at least two spaces (like used for the previous examples) or by using the tags ''code'' or ''file''.
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<code>
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This is preformatted code all spaces are preserved: like <-this
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</code>
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<file>
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This is pretty much the same, but you could use it to show that you quoted a file.
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</file>
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To let the parser ignore an area completely (ie. do no formatting on it), enclose the area either with ''nowiki'' tags or even simpler, with double percent signs ''<nowiki>%%</nowiki>''.
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<nowiki>
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This is some text which contains addresses like this: http://www.splitbrain.org and **formatting**, but nothing is done with it.
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</nowiki>
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See the source of this page to see how to use these blocks.
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===== Syntax Highlighting =====
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[[DokuWiki]] can highlight sourcecode, which makes it easier to read. It uses the [[http://qbnz.com/highlighter/|GeSHi]] Generic Syntax Highlighter -- so any language supported by GeSHi is supported. The syntax is the same like in the code block in the previous section, but this time the name of the used language is inserted inside the tag. Eg. ''<nowiki><code java></nowiki>''.
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<code java>
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/**
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* The HelloWorldApp class implements an application that
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* simply displays "Hello World!" to the standard output.
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*/
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class HelloWorldApp {
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public static void main(String[] args) {
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System.out.println("Hello World!"); //Display the string.
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}
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}
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</code>
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The following language strings are currently recognized: //actionscript, ada, apache, asm, asp, bash, caddcl, cadlisp, c, c_mac, cpp, csharp, css, delphi, html4strict, java, javascript, lisp, lua, nsis, objc, oobas, pascal, perl, php-brief, php, python, qbasic, smarty, sql, vb, vbnet, visualfoxpro, xml//
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===== Embedding HTML and PHP =====
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You can embed raw HTML or PHP code into your documents by using the ''html'' or ''php'' tags like this:
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<code>
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<html>
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This is some <font color="red" size="+1">HTML</font>
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</html>
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</code>
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<html>
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This is some <font color="red" size="+1">HTML</font>
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</html>
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<code>
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<php>
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echo 'A logo generated by PHP:';
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echo '<img src="' . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] . '?=' . php_logo_guid() . '" alt="PHP Logo !" />';
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</php>
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</code>
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<php>
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echo 'A logo generated by PHP:';
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echo '<img src="' . $_SERVER['PHP_SELF'] . '?=' . php_logo_guid() . '" alt="PHP Logo !" />';
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</php>
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**Please Note**: HTML and PHP embedding is disabled by default in the configuration. If disabled, the code is displayed instead of executed.
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