hal_nordic/nrfx/drivers/include/nrfx_spi.h

296 lines
12 KiB
C

/*
* Copyright (c) 2015 - 2022, Nordic Semiconductor ASA
* All rights reserved.
*
* SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are met:
*
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright notice, this
* list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
*
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
*
* 3. Neither the name of the copyright holder nor the names of its
* contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this
* software without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS "AS IS"
* AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT HOLDER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE
* LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR
* CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF
* SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS
* INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN
* CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE)
* ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE
* POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#ifndef NRFX_SPI_H__
#define NRFX_SPI_H__
#include <nrfx.h>
#include <hal/nrf_spi.h>
#include <hal/nrf_gpio.h>
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
/**
* @defgroup nrfx_spi SPI driver
* @{
* @ingroup nrf_spi
* @brief Serial Peripheral Interface master (SPI) driver.
*/
/** @brief Data structure of the Serial Peripheral Interface master (SPI) driver instance. */
typedef struct
{
NRF_SPI_Type * p_reg; ///< Pointer to a structure with SPI registers.
uint8_t drv_inst_idx; ///< Index of the driver instance. For internal use only.
} nrfx_spi_t;
#ifndef __NRFX_DOXYGEN__
enum {
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPI0_ENABLED)
NRFX_SPI0_INST_IDX,
#endif
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPI1_ENABLED)
NRFX_SPI1_INST_IDX,
#endif
#if NRFX_CHECK(NRFX_SPI2_ENABLED)
NRFX_SPI2_INST_IDX,
#endif
NRFX_SPI_ENABLED_COUNT
};
#endif
/** @brief Macro for creating an instance of the SPI master driver. */
#define NRFX_SPI_INSTANCE(id) \
{ \
.p_reg = NRFX_CONCAT_2(NRF_SPI, id), \
.drv_inst_idx = NRFX_CONCAT_3(NRFX_SPI, id, _INST_IDX), \
}
/**
* @brief This value can be provided instead of a pin number for signals MOSI,
* MISO, and Slave Select to specify that the given signal is not used and
* therefore does not need to be connected to a pin.
*/
#define NRFX_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED 0xFF
/** @brief Configuration structure of the SPI master driver instance. */
typedef struct
{
uint8_t sck_pin; ///< SCK pin number.
uint8_t mosi_pin; ///< MOSI pin number (optional).
/**< Set to @ref NRFX_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED
* if this signal is not needed. */
uint8_t miso_pin; ///< MISO pin number (optional).
/**< Set to @ref NRFX_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED
* if this signal is not needed. */
uint8_t ss_pin; ///< Slave Select pin number (optional).
/**< Set to @ref NRFX_SPI_PIN_NOT_USED
* if this signal is not needed. The driver
* supports only active low for this signal.
* If the signal must be active high,
* it must be controlled externally.
* @note Unlike the other fields that specify
* pin numbers, this one cannot be omitted
* when both GPIO configuration and pin
* selection are to be skipped, as the driver
* must control the signal as a regular GPIO. */
uint8_t irq_priority; ///< Interrupt priority.
uint8_t orc; ///< Overrun character.
/**< This character is used when all bytes from the TX buffer are sent,
* but the transfer continues due to RX. */
nrf_spi_frequency_t frequency; ///< SPI frequency.
nrf_spi_mode_t mode; ///< SPI mode.
nrf_spi_bit_order_t bit_order; ///< SPI bit order.
nrf_gpio_pin_pull_t miso_pull; ///< MISO pull up configuration.
bool skip_gpio_cfg; ///< Skip GPIO configuration of pins.
/**< When set to true, the driver does not modify
* any GPIO parameters of the used pins. Those
* parameters are supposed to be configured
* externally before the driver is initialized. */
bool skip_psel_cfg; ///< Skip pin selection configuration.
/**< When set to true, the driver does not modify
* pin select registers in the peripheral.
* Those registers are supposed to be set up
* externally before the driver is initialized.
* @note When both GPIO configuration and pin
* selection are to be skipped, the structure
* fields that specify pins can be omitted,
* as they are ignored anyway. This does not
* apply to the @p ss_pin field. */
} nrfx_spi_config_t;
/**
* @brief SPI master instance default configuration.
* This configuration sets up SPI with the following options:
* - over-run character set to 0xFF
* - clock frequency 4 MHz
* - mode 0 enabled (SCK active high, sample on leading edge of clock)
* - MSB shifted out first
* - MISO pull-up disabled
*
* @param[in] _pin_sck SCK pin.
* @param[in] _pin_mosi MOSI pin.
* @param[in] _pin_miso MISO pin.
* @param[in] _pin_ss SS pin.
*/
#define NRFX_SPI_DEFAULT_CONFIG(_pin_sck, _pin_mosi, _pin_miso, _pin_ss) \
{ \
.sck_pin = _pin_sck, \
.mosi_pin = _pin_mosi, \
.miso_pin = _pin_miso, \
.ss_pin = _pin_ss, \
.irq_priority = NRFX_SPI_DEFAULT_CONFIG_IRQ_PRIORITY, \
.orc = 0xFF, \
.frequency = NRF_SPI_FREQ_4M, \
.mode = NRF_SPI_MODE_0, \
.bit_order = NRF_SPI_BIT_ORDER_MSB_FIRST, \
.miso_pull = NRF_GPIO_PIN_NOPULL, \
}
/** @brief Single transfer descriptor structure. */
typedef struct
{
uint8_t const * p_tx_buffer; ///< Pointer to TX buffer.
size_t tx_length; ///< TX buffer length.
uint8_t * p_rx_buffer; ///< Pointer to RX buffer.
size_t rx_length; ///< RX buffer length.
}nrfx_spi_xfer_desc_t;
/**
* @brief Macro for setting up single transfer descriptor.
*
* This macro is for internal use only.
*/
#define NRFX_SPI_SINGLE_XFER(p_tx, tx_len, p_rx, rx_len) \
{ \
.p_tx_buffer = (uint8_t const *)(p_tx), \
.tx_length = (tx_len), \
.p_rx_buffer = (p_rx), \
.rx_length = (rx_len), \
}
/** @brief Macro for setting the duplex TX RX transfer. */
#define NRFX_SPI_XFER_TRX(p_tx_buf, tx_length, p_rx_buf, rx_length) \
NRFX_SPI_SINGLE_XFER(p_tx_buf, tx_length, p_rx_buf, rx_length)
/** @brief Macro for setting the TX transfer. */
#define NRFX_SPI_XFER_TX(p_buf, length) \
NRFX_SPI_SINGLE_XFER(p_buf, length, NULL, 0)
/** @brief Macro for setting the RX transfer. */
#define NRFX_SPI_XFER_RX(p_buf, length) \
NRFX_SPI_SINGLE_XFER(NULL, 0, p_buf, length)
/**
* @brief SPI master driver event types, passed to the handler routine provided
* during initialization.
*/
typedef enum
{
NRFX_SPI_EVENT_DONE, ///< Transfer done.
} nrfx_spi_evt_type_t;
/** @brief SPI master event description with transmission details. */
typedef struct
{
nrfx_spi_evt_type_t type; ///< Event type.
nrfx_spi_xfer_desc_t xfer_desc; ///< Transfer details.
} nrfx_spi_evt_t;
/** @brief SPI master driver event handler type. */
typedef void (* nrfx_spi_evt_handler_t)(nrfx_spi_evt_t const * p_event,
void * p_context);
/**
* @brief Function for initializing the SPI master driver instance.
*
* This function configures and enables the specified peripheral.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param[in] p_config Pointer to the structure with the initial configuration.
* @param[in] handler Event handler provided by the user. If NULL, transfers
* will be performed in blocking mode.
* @param[in] p_context Context passed to the event handler.
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS Initialization was successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_INVALID_STATE The driver was already initialized.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY Some other peripheral with the same
* instance ID is already in use. This is
* possible only if @ref nrfx_prs module
* is enabled.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_spi_init(nrfx_spi_t const * p_instance,
nrfx_spi_config_t const * p_config,
nrfx_spi_evt_handler_t handler,
void * p_context);
/**
* @brief Function for uninitializing the SPI master driver instance.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*/
void nrfx_spi_uninit(nrfx_spi_t const * p_instance);
/**
* @brief Function for starting the SPI data transfer.
*
* If an event handler was provided in the @ref nrfx_spi_init call, this function
* returns immediately and the handler is called when the transfer is done.
* Otherwise, the transfer is performed in blocking mode, which means that this function
* returns when the transfer is finished.
*
* @param p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
* @param p_xfer_desc Pointer to the transfer descriptor.
* @param flags Transfer options (0 for default settings).
* Currently, no additional flags are available.
*
* @retval NRFX_SUCCESS The procedure is successful.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_BUSY The driver is not ready for a new transfer.
* @retval NRFX_ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED The provided parameters are not supported.
*/
nrfx_err_t nrfx_spi_xfer(nrfx_spi_t const * p_instance,
nrfx_spi_xfer_desc_t const * p_xfer_desc,
uint32_t flags);
/**
* @brief Function for aborting the ongoing transfer.
*
* @param[in] p_instance Pointer to the driver instance structure.
*/
void nrfx_spi_abort(nrfx_spi_t const * p_instance);
/**
* @brief Macro returning SPI interrupt handler.
*
* param[in] idx SPI index.
*
* @return Interrupt handler.
*/
#define NRFX_SPI_INST_HANDLER_GET(idx) NRFX_CONCAT_3(nrfx_spi_, idx, _irq_handler)
/** @} */
void nrfx_spi_0_irq_handler(void);
void nrfx_spi_1_irq_handler(void);
void nrfx_spi_2_irq_handler(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif // NRFX_SPI_H__