postgresql/src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c

270 lines
7.3 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* ipci.c
* POSTGRES inter-process communication initialization code.
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2014, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
*
* IDENTIFICATION
* src/backend/storage/ipc/ipci.c
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#include "postgres.h"
#include "access/clog.h"
#include "access/commit_ts.h"
#include "access/heapam.h"
#include "access/multixact.h"
#include "access/nbtree.h"
#include "access/subtrans.h"
#include "access/twophase.h"
#include "commands/async.h"
#include "miscadmin.h"
#include "pgstat.h"
#include "postmaster/autovacuum.h"
#include "postmaster/bgworker_internals.h"
#include "postmaster/bgwriter.h"
#include "postmaster/postmaster.h"
#include "replication/slot.h"
#include "replication/walreceiver.h"
#include "replication/walsender.h"
#include "storage/bufmgr.h"
#include "storage/dsm.h"
#include "storage/ipc.h"
#include "storage/pg_shmem.h"
#include "storage/pmsignal.h"
#include "storage/predicate.h"
#include "storage/proc.h"
#include "storage/procarray.h"
#include "storage/procsignal.h"
#include "storage/sinvaladt.h"
#include "storage/spin.h"
shmem_startup_hook_type shmem_startup_hook = NULL;
static Size total_addin_request = 0;
static bool addin_request_allowed = true;
/*
* RequestAddinShmemSpace
* Request that extra shmem space be allocated for use by
* a loadable module.
*
* This is only useful if called from the _PG_init hook of a library that
* is loaded into the postmaster via shared_preload_libraries. Once
* shared memory has been allocated, calls will be ignored. (We could
* raise an error, but it seems better to make it a no-op, so that
* libraries containing such calls can be reloaded if needed.)
*/
void
RequestAddinShmemSpace(Size size)
{
if (IsUnderPostmaster || !addin_request_allowed)
return; /* too late */
total_addin_request = add_size(total_addin_request, size);
}
/*
* CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores
* Creates and initializes shared memory and semaphores.
*
* This is called by the postmaster or by a standalone backend.
* It is also called by a backend forked from the postmaster in the
* EXEC_BACKEND case. In the latter case, the shared memory segment
* already exists and has been physically attached to, but we have to
* initialize pointers in local memory that reference the shared structures,
* because we didn't inherit the correct pointer values from the postmaster
* as we do in the fork() scenario. The easiest way to do that is to run
* through the same code as before. (Note that the called routines mostly
* check IsUnderPostmaster, rather than EXEC_BACKEND, to detect this case.
* This is a bit code-wasteful and could be cleaned up.)
*
* If "makePrivate" is true then we only need private memory, not shared
* memory. This is true for a standalone backend, false for a postmaster.
*/
void
CreateSharedMemoryAndSemaphores(bool makePrivate, int port)
{
PGShmemHeader *shim = NULL;
if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
{
PGShmemHeader *seghdr;
Size size;
int numSemas;
/*
* Size of the Postgres shared-memory block is estimated via
* moderately-accurate estimates for the big hogs, plus 100K for the
* stuff that's too small to bother with estimating.
*
* We take some care during this phase to ensure that the total size
* request doesn't overflow size_t. If this gets through, we don't
* need to be so careful during the actual allocation phase.
*/
size = 100000;
size = add_size(size, SpinlockSemaSize());
size = add_size(size, hash_estimate_size(SHMEM_INDEX_SIZE,
sizeof(ShmemIndexEnt)));
size = add_size(size, BufferShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, LockShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, PredicateLockShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, ProcGlobalShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, XLOGShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, CLOGShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, CommitTsShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, SUBTRANSShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, TwoPhaseShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, BackgroundWorkerShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, MultiXactShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, LWLockShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, ProcArrayShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, BackendStatusShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, SInvalShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, PMSignalShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, ProcSignalShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, CheckpointerShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, AutoVacuumShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, ReplicationSlotsShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, WalSndShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, WalRcvShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, BTreeShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, SyncScanShmemSize());
size = add_size(size, AsyncShmemSize());
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
size = add_size(size, ShmemBackendArraySize());
#endif
/* freeze the addin request size and include it */
addin_request_allowed = false;
size = add_size(size, total_addin_request);
/* might as well round it off to a multiple of a typical page size */
size = add_size(size, 8192 - (size % 8192));
elog(DEBUG3, "invoking IpcMemoryCreate(size=%zu)", size);
/*
* Create the shmem segment
*/
seghdr = PGSharedMemoryCreate(size, makePrivate, port, &shim);
InitShmemAccess(seghdr);
/*
* Create semaphores
*/
numSemas = ProcGlobalSemas();
numSemas += SpinlockSemas();
PGReserveSemaphores(numSemas, port);
}
else
{
/*
* We are reattaching to an existing shared memory segment. This
* should only be reached in the EXEC_BACKEND case, and even then only
* with makePrivate == false.
*/
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
Assert(!makePrivate);
#else
elog(PANIC, "should be attached to shared memory already");
#endif
}
/*
* Set up shared memory allocation mechanism
*/
if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
InitShmemAllocation();
/*
* Now initialize LWLocks, which do shared memory allocation and are
* needed for InitShmemIndex.
*/
CreateLWLocks();
/*
* Set up shmem.c index hashtable
*/
InitShmemIndex();
/*
* Set up xlog, clog, and buffers
*/
XLOGShmemInit();
CLOGShmemInit();
CommitTsShmemInit();
SUBTRANSShmemInit();
MultiXactShmemInit();
InitBufferPool();
/*
* Set up lock manager
*/
InitLocks();
/*
* Set up predicate lock manager
*/
InitPredicateLocks();
/*
* Set up process table
*/
if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
InitProcGlobal();
CreateSharedProcArray();
CreateSharedBackendStatus();
TwoPhaseShmemInit();
BackgroundWorkerShmemInit();
/*
* Set up shared-inval messaging
*/
CreateSharedInvalidationState();
/*
* Set up interprocess signaling mechanisms
*/
PMSignalShmemInit();
ProcSignalShmemInit();
CheckpointerShmemInit();
AutoVacuumShmemInit();
ReplicationSlotsShmemInit();
WalSndShmemInit();
WalRcvShmemInit();
/*
* Set up other modules that need some shared memory space
*/
BTreeShmemInit();
SyncScanShmemInit();
AsyncShmemInit();
#ifdef EXEC_BACKEND
/*
* Alloc the win32 shared backend array
*/
if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
ShmemBackendArrayAllocation();
#endif
/* Initialize dynamic shared memory facilities. */
if (!IsUnderPostmaster)
dsm_postmaster_startup(shim);
/*
* Now give loadable modules a chance to set up their shmem allocations
*/
if (shmem_startup_hook)
shmem_startup_hook();
}