postgresql/src/include/utils/datetime.h

327 lines
8.9 KiB
C

/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*
* datetime.h
* Definitions for the date/time and other date/time support code.
* The support code is shared with other date data types,
* including abstime, reltime, date, and time.
*
*
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2003, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
*
* $PostgreSQL: pgsql/src/include/utils/datetime.h,v 1.48 2004/05/21 05:08:05 tgl Exp $
*
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#ifndef DATETIME_H
#define DATETIME_H
#include <limits.h>
#include <math.h>
#include "pgtime.h"
#include "utils/timestamp.h"
/* ----------------------------------------------------------------
* time types + support macros
*
* String definitions for standard time quantities.
*
* These strings are the defaults used to form output time strings.
* Other alternate forms are hardcoded into token tables in datetime.c.
* ----------------------------------------------------------------
*/
#define DAGO "ago"
#define DCURRENT "current"
#define EPOCH "epoch"
#define INVALID "invalid"
#define EARLY "-infinity"
#define LATE "infinity"
#define NOW "now"
#define TODAY "today"
#define TOMORROW "tomorrow"
#define YESTERDAY "yesterday"
#define ZULU "zulu"
#define DMICROSEC "usecond"
#define DMILLISEC "msecond"
#define DSECOND "second"
#define DMINUTE "minute"
#define DHOUR "hour"
#define DDAY "day"
#define DWEEK "week"
#define DMONTH "month"
#define DQUARTER "quarter"
#define DYEAR "year"
#define DDECADE "decade"
#define DCENTURY "century"
#define DMILLENNIUM "millennium"
#define DA_D "ad"
#define DB_C "bc"
#define DTIMEZONE "timezone"
/*
* Fundamental time field definitions for parsing.
*
* Meridian: am, pm, or 24-hour style.
* Millennium: ad, bc
*/
#define AM 0
#define PM 1
#define HR24 2
#define AD 0
#define BC 1
/*
* Fields for time decoding.
*
* Can't have more of these than there are bits in an unsigned int
* since these are turned into bit masks during parsing and decoding.
*
* Furthermore, the values for YEAR, MONTH, DAY, HOUR, MINUTE, SECOND
* must be in the range 0..14 so that the associated bitmasks can fit
* into the left half of an INTERVAL's typmod value.
*/
#define RESERV 0
#define MONTH 1
#define YEAR 2
#define DAY 3
#define JULIAN 4
#define TZ 5
#define DTZ 6
#define DTZMOD 7
#define IGNORE_DTF 8
#define AMPM 9
#define HOUR 10
#define MINUTE 11
#define SECOND 12
#define DOY 13
#define DOW 14
#define UNITS 15
#define ADBC 16
/* these are only for relative dates */
#define AGO 17
#define ABS_BEFORE 18
#define ABS_AFTER 19
/* generic fields to help with parsing */
#define ISODATE 20
#define ISOTIME 21
/* reserved for unrecognized string values */
#define UNKNOWN_FIELD 31
/*
* Token field definitions for time parsing and decoding.
* These need to fit into the datetkn table type.
* At the moment, that means keep them within [-127,127].
* These are also used for bit masks in DecodeDateDelta()
* so actually restrict them to within [0,31] for now.
* - thomas 97/06/19
* Not all of these fields are used for masks in DecodeDateDelta
* so allow some larger than 31. - thomas 1997-11-17
*/
#define DTK_NUMBER 0
#define DTK_STRING 1
#define DTK_DATE 2
#define DTK_TIME 3
#define DTK_TZ 4
#define DTK_AGO 5
#define DTK_SPECIAL 6
#define DTK_INVALID 7
#define DTK_CURRENT 8
#define DTK_EARLY 9
#define DTK_LATE 10
#define DTK_EPOCH 11
#define DTK_NOW 12
#define DTK_YESTERDAY 13
#define DTK_TODAY 14
#define DTK_TOMORROW 15
#define DTK_ZULU 16
#define DTK_DELTA 17
#define DTK_SECOND 18
#define DTK_MINUTE 19
#define DTK_HOUR 20
#define DTK_DAY 21
#define DTK_WEEK 22
#define DTK_MONTH 23
#define DTK_QUARTER 24
#define DTK_YEAR 25
#define DTK_DECADE 26
#define DTK_CENTURY 27
#define DTK_MILLENNIUM 28
#define DTK_MILLISEC 29
#define DTK_MICROSEC 30
#define DTK_JULIAN 31
#define DTK_DOW 32
#define DTK_DOY 33
#define DTK_TZ_HOUR 34
#define DTK_TZ_MINUTE 35
/*
* Bit mask definitions for time parsing.
*/
#define DTK_M(t) (0x01 << (t))
#define DTK_DATE_M (DTK_M(YEAR) | DTK_M(MONTH) | DTK_M(DAY))
#define DTK_TIME_M (DTK_M(HOUR) | DTK_M(MINUTE) | DTK_M(SECOND))
#define MAXDATELEN 51 /* maximum possible length of an input
* date string (not counting tr. null) */
#define MAXDATEFIELDS 25 /* maximum possible number of fields in a
* date string */
#define TOKMAXLEN 10 /* only this many chars are stored in
* datetktbl */
/* keep this struct small; it gets used a lot */
typedef struct
{
#if defined(_AIX)
char *token;
#else
char token[TOKMAXLEN];
#endif /* _AIX */
char type;
char value; /* this may be unsigned, alas */
} datetkn;
/* FMODULO()
* Macro to replace modf(), which is broken on some platforms.
* t = input and remainder
* q = integer part
* u = divisor
*/
#define FMODULO(t,q,u) \
do { \
q = ((t < 0) ? ceil(t / u) : floor(t / u)); \
if (q != 0) t -= rint(q * u); \
} while(0)
/* TMODULO()
* Like FMODULO(), but work on the timestamp datatype (either int64 or float8).
* We assume that int64 follows the C99 semantics for division (negative
* quotients truncate towards zero).
*/
#ifdef HAVE_INT64_TIMESTAMP
#define TMODULO(t,q,u) \
do { \
q = (t / u); \
if (q != 0) t -= (q * u); \
} while(0)
#else
#define TMODULO(t,q,u) \
do { \
q = ((t < 0) ? ceil(t / u) : floor(t / u)); \
if (q != 0) t -= rint(q * u); \
} while(0)
#endif
/*
* Date/time validation
* Include check for leap year.
*/
extern int day_tab[2][13];
#define isleap(y) (((y) % 4) == 0 && (((y) % 100) != 0 || ((y) % 400) == 0))
/* Julian date support for date2j() and j2date()
*
* IS_VALID_JULIAN checks the minimum date exactly, but is a bit sloppy
* about the maximum, since it's far enough out to not be especially
* interesting.
*/
#define JULIAN_MINYEAR (-4713)
#define JULIAN_MINMONTH (11)
#define JULIAN_MINDAY (24)
#define JULIAN_MAXYEAR (5874898)
#define IS_VALID_JULIAN(y,m,d) ((((y) > JULIAN_MINYEAR) \
|| (((y) == JULIAN_MINYEAR) && (((m) > JULIAN_MINMONTH) \
|| (((m) == JULIAN_MINMONTH) && ((d) >= JULIAN_MINDAY))))) \
&& ((y) < JULIAN_MAXYEAR))
/* Julian-date equivalents of Day 0 in Unix and Postgres reckoning */
#define UNIX_EPOCH_JDATE 2440588 /* == date2j(1970, 1, 1) */
#define POSTGRES_EPOCH_JDATE 2451545 /* == date2j(2000, 1, 1) */
/*
* Info about limits of the Unix time_t data type. We assume that time_t
* is a signed int32 with origin 1970-01-01. Note this is only relevant
* when we use the C library's time routines for timezone processing.
*/
#define UTIME_MINYEAR (1901)
#define UTIME_MINMONTH (12)
#define UTIME_MINDAY (14)
#define UTIME_MAXYEAR (2038)
#define UTIME_MAXMONTH (01)
#define UTIME_MAXDAY (18)
#define IS_VALID_UTIME(y,m,d) ((((y) > UTIME_MINYEAR) \
|| (((y) == UTIME_MINYEAR) && (((m) > UTIME_MINMONTH) \
|| (((m) == UTIME_MINMONTH) && ((d) >= UTIME_MINDAY))))) \
&& (((y) < UTIME_MAXYEAR) \
|| (((y) == UTIME_MAXYEAR) && (((m) < UTIME_MAXMONTH) \
|| (((m) == UTIME_MAXMONTH) && ((d) <= UTIME_MAXDAY))))))
/*
* Datetime input parsing routines (ParseDateTime, DecodeDateTime, etc)
* return zero or a positive value on success. On failure, they return
* one of these negative code values. DateTimeParseError may be used to
* produce a correct ereport.
*/
#define DTERR_BAD_FORMAT (-1)
#define DTERR_FIELD_OVERFLOW (-2)
#define DTERR_MD_FIELD_OVERFLOW (-3) /* triggers hint about DateStyle */
#define DTERR_INTERVAL_OVERFLOW (-4)
#define DTERR_TZDISP_OVERFLOW (-5)
extern void GetCurrentDateTime(struct pg_tm * tm);
extern void GetCurrentTimeUsec(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
extern void j2date(int jd, int *year, int *month, int *day);
extern int date2j(int year, int month, int day);
extern int ParseDateTime(const char *timestr, char *lowstr,
char **field, int *ftype,
int maxfields, int *numfields);
extern int DecodeDateTime(char **field, int *ftype,
int nf, int *dtype,
struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
extern int DecodeTimeOnly(char **field, int *ftype,
int nf, int *dtype,
struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec, int *tzp);
extern int DecodeInterval(char **field, int *ftype,
int nf, int *dtype,
struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t *fsec);
extern void DateTimeParseError(int dterr, const char *str,
const char *datatype);
extern int DetermineLocalTimeZone(struct pg_tm * tm);
extern int EncodeDateOnly(struct pg_tm * tm, int style, char *str);
extern int EncodeTimeOnly(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, int *tzp, int style, char *str);
extern int EncodeDateTime(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, int *tzp, char **tzn, int style, char *str);
extern int EncodeInterval(struct pg_tm * tm, fsec_t fsec, int style, char *str);
extern int DecodeSpecial(int field, char *lowtoken, int *val);
extern int DecodeUnits(int field, char *lowtoken, int *val);
extern int j2day(int jd);
extern bool CheckDateTokenTables(void);
#endif /* DATETIME_H */