381 lines
10 KiB
C
381 lines
10 KiB
C
/*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
*
|
|
* createuser
|
|
*
|
|
* Portions Copyright (c) 1996-2020, PostgreSQL Global Development Group
|
|
* Portions Copyright (c) 1994, Regents of the University of California
|
|
*
|
|
* src/bin/scripts/createuser.c
|
|
*
|
|
*-------------------------------------------------------------------------
|
|
*/
|
|
|
|
#include "postgres_fe.h"
|
|
#include "common.h"
|
|
#include "common/logging.h"
|
|
#include "fe_utils/simple_list.h"
|
|
#include "fe_utils/string_utils.h"
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void help(const char *progname);
|
|
|
|
int
|
|
main(int argc, char *argv[])
|
|
{
|
|
static struct option long_options[] = {
|
|
{"host", required_argument, NULL, 'h'},
|
|
{"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
|
|
{"username", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
|
|
{"role", required_argument, NULL, 'g'},
|
|
{"no-password", no_argument, NULL, 'w'},
|
|
{"password", no_argument, NULL, 'W'},
|
|
{"echo", no_argument, NULL, 'e'},
|
|
{"createdb", no_argument, NULL, 'd'},
|
|
{"no-createdb", no_argument, NULL, 'D'},
|
|
{"superuser", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
|
|
{"no-superuser", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
|
|
{"createrole", no_argument, NULL, 'r'},
|
|
{"no-createrole", no_argument, NULL, 'R'},
|
|
{"inherit", no_argument, NULL, 'i'},
|
|
{"no-inherit", no_argument, NULL, 'I'},
|
|
{"login", no_argument, NULL, 'l'},
|
|
{"no-login", no_argument, NULL, 'L'},
|
|
{"replication", no_argument, NULL, 1},
|
|
{"no-replication", no_argument, NULL, 2},
|
|
{"interactive", no_argument, NULL, 3},
|
|
{"connection-limit", required_argument, NULL, 'c'},
|
|
{"pwprompt", no_argument, NULL, 'P'},
|
|
{"encrypted", no_argument, NULL, 'E'},
|
|
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
|
|
};
|
|
|
|
const char *progname;
|
|
int optindex;
|
|
int c;
|
|
const char *newuser = NULL;
|
|
char *host = NULL;
|
|
char *port = NULL;
|
|
char *username = NULL;
|
|
SimpleStringList roles = {NULL, NULL};
|
|
enum trivalue prompt_password = TRI_DEFAULT;
|
|
bool echo = false;
|
|
bool interactive = false;
|
|
int conn_limit = -2; /* less than minimum valid value */
|
|
bool pwprompt = false;
|
|
char *newpassword = NULL;
|
|
char newuser_buf[128];
|
|
char newpassword_buf[100];
|
|
|
|
/* Tri-valued variables. */
|
|
enum trivalue createdb = TRI_DEFAULT,
|
|
superuser = TRI_DEFAULT,
|
|
createrole = TRI_DEFAULT,
|
|
inherit = TRI_DEFAULT,
|
|
login = TRI_DEFAULT,
|
|
replication = TRI_DEFAULT;
|
|
|
|
PQExpBufferData sql;
|
|
|
|
PGconn *conn;
|
|
PGresult *result;
|
|
|
|
pg_logging_init(argv[0]);
|
|
progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
|
|
set_pglocale_pgservice(argv[0], PG_TEXTDOMAIN("pgscripts"));
|
|
|
|
handle_help_version_opts(argc, argv, "createuser", help);
|
|
|
|
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "h:p:U:g:wWedDsSrRiIlLc:PE",
|
|
long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
|
|
{
|
|
char *endptr;
|
|
|
|
switch (c)
|
|
{
|
|
case 'h':
|
|
host = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'p':
|
|
port = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'U':
|
|
username = pg_strdup(optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'g':
|
|
simple_string_list_append(&roles, optarg);
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'w':
|
|
prompt_password = TRI_NO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'W':
|
|
prompt_password = TRI_YES;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'e':
|
|
echo = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'd':
|
|
createdb = TRI_YES;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'D':
|
|
createdb = TRI_NO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 's':
|
|
superuser = TRI_YES;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'S':
|
|
superuser = TRI_NO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'r':
|
|
createrole = TRI_YES;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'R':
|
|
createrole = TRI_NO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'i':
|
|
inherit = TRI_YES;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'I':
|
|
inherit = TRI_NO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'l':
|
|
login = TRI_YES;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'L':
|
|
login = TRI_NO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'c':
|
|
conn_limit = strtol(optarg, &endptr, 10);
|
|
if (*endptr != '\0' || conn_limit < -1) /* minimum valid value */
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr,
|
|
_("%s: invalid value for --connection-limit: %s\n"),
|
|
progname, optarg);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'P':
|
|
pwprompt = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 'E':
|
|
/* no-op, accepted for backward compatibility */
|
|
break;
|
|
case 1:
|
|
replication = TRI_YES;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 2:
|
|
replication = TRI_NO;
|
|
break;
|
|
case 3:
|
|
interactive = true;
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
switch (argc - optind)
|
|
{
|
|
case 0:
|
|
break;
|
|
case 1:
|
|
newuser = argv[optind];
|
|
break;
|
|
default:
|
|
pg_log_error("too many command-line arguments (first is \"%s\")",
|
|
argv[optind + 1]);
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("Try \"%s --help\" for more information.\n"), progname);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (newuser == NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
if (interactive)
|
|
{
|
|
simple_prompt("Enter name of role to add: ",
|
|
newuser_buf, sizeof(newuser_buf), true);
|
|
newuser = newuser_buf;
|
|
}
|
|
else
|
|
{
|
|
if (getenv("PGUSER"))
|
|
newuser = getenv("PGUSER");
|
|
else
|
|
newuser = get_user_name_or_exit(progname);
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (pwprompt)
|
|
{
|
|
char pw2[100];
|
|
|
|
simple_prompt("Enter password for new role: ",
|
|
newpassword_buf, sizeof(newpassword_buf), false);
|
|
simple_prompt("Enter it again: ", pw2, sizeof(pw2), false);
|
|
if (strcmp(newpassword_buf, pw2) != 0)
|
|
{
|
|
fprintf(stderr, _("Passwords didn't match.\n"));
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
newpassword = newpassword_buf;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (superuser == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (interactive && yesno_prompt("Shall the new role be a superuser?"))
|
|
superuser = TRI_YES;
|
|
else
|
|
superuser = TRI_NO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (superuser == TRI_YES)
|
|
{
|
|
/* Not much point in trying to restrict a superuser */
|
|
createdb = TRI_YES;
|
|
createrole = TRI_YES;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (createdb == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (interactive && yesno_prompt("Shall the new role be allowed to create databases?"))
|
|
createdb = TRI_YES;
|
|
else
|
|
createdb = TRI_NO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (createrole == 0)
|
|
{
|
|
if (interactive && yesno_prompt("Shall the new role be allowed to create more new roles?"))
|
|
createrole = TRI_YES;
|
|
else
|
|
createrole = TRI_NO;
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
if (inherit == 0)
|
|
inherit = TRI_YES;
|
|
|
|
if (login == 0)
|
|
login = TRI_YES;
|
|
|
|
conn = connectDatabase("postgres", host, port, username, prompt_password,
|
|
progname, echo, false, false);
|
|
|
|
initPQExpBuffer(&sql);
|
|
|
|
printfPQExpBuffer(&sql, "CREATE ROLE %s", fmtId(newuser));
|
|
if (newpassword)
|
|
{
|
|
char *encrypted_password;
|
|
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " PASSWORD ");
|
|
|
|
encrypted_password = PQencryptPasswordConn(conn,
|
|
newpassword,
|
|
newuser,
|
|
NULL);
|
|
if (!encrypted_password)
|
|
{
|
|
pg_log_error("password encryption failed: %s",
|
|
PQerrorMessage(conn));
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
appendStringLiteralConn(&sql, encrypted_password, conn);
|
|
PQfreemem(encrypted_password);
|
|
}
|
|
if (superuser == TRI_YES)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " SUPERUSER");
|
|
if (superuser == TRI_NO)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " NOSUPERUSER");
|
|
if (createdb == TRI_YES)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " CREATEDB");
|
|
if (createdb == TRI_NO)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " NOCREATEDB");
|
|
if (createrole == TRI_YES)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " CREATEROLE");
|
|
if (createrole == TRI_NO)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " NOCREATEROLE");
|
|
if (inherit == TRI_YES)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " INHERIT");
|
|
if (inherit == TRI_NO)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " NOINHERIT");
|
|
if (login == TRI_YES)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " LOGIN");
|
|
if (login == TRI_NO)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " NOLOGIN");
|
|
if (replication == TRI_YES)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " REPLICATION");
|
|
if (replication == TRI_NO)
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " NOREPLICATION");
|
|
if (conn_limit >= -1)
|
|
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, " CONNECTION LIMIT %d", conn_limit);
|
|
if (roles.head != NULL)
|
|
{
|
|
SimpleStringListCell *cell;
|
|
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, " IN ROLE ");
|
|
|
|
for (cell = roles.head; cell; cell = cell->next)
|
|
{
|
|
if (cell->next)
|
|
appendPQExpBuffer(&sql, "%s,", fmtId(cell->val));
|
|
else
|
|
appendPQExpBufferStr(&sql, fmtId(cell->val));
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
appendPQExpBufferChar(&sql, ';');
|
|
|
|
if (echo)
|
|
printf("%s\n", sql.data);
|
|
result = PQexec(conn, sql.data);
|
|
|
|
if (PQresultStatus(result) != PGRES_COMMAND_OK)
|
|
{
|
|
pg_log_error("creation of new role failed: %s", PQerrorMessage(conn));
|
|
PQfinish(conn);
|
|
exit(1);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
PQclear(result);
|
|
PQfinish(conn);
|
|
exit(0);
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
|
|
static void
|
|
help(const char *progname)
|
|
{
|
|
printf(_("%s creates a new PostgreSQL role.\n\n"), progname);
|
|
printf(_("Usage:\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" %s [OPTION]... [ROLENAME]\n"), progname);
|
|
printf(_("\nOptions:\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -c, --connection-limit=N connection limit for role (default: no limit)\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -d, --createdb role can create new databases\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -D, --no-createdb role cannot create databases (default)\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -e, --echo show the commands being sent to the server\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -g, --role=ROLE new role will be a member of this role\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -i, --inherit role inherits privileges of roles it is a\n"
|
|
" member of (default)\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -I, --no-inherit role does not inherit privileges\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -l, --login role can login (default)\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -L, --no-login role cannot login\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -P, --pwprompt assign a password to new role\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -r, --createrole role can create new roles\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -R, --no-createrole role cannot create roles (default)\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -s, --superuser role will be superuser\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -S, --no-superuser role will not be superuser (default)\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --interactive prompt for missing role name and attributes rather\n"
|
|
" than using defaults\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --replication role can initiate replication\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" --no-replication role cannot initiate replication\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -?, --help show this help, then exit\n"));
|
|
printf(_("\nConnection options:\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -h, --host=HOSTNAME database server host or socket directory\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -p, --port=PORT database server port\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -U, --username=USERNAME user name to connect as (not the one to create)\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -w, --no-password never prompt for password\n"));
|
|
printf(_(" -W, --password force password prompt\n"));
|
|
printf(_("\nReport bugs to <%s>.\n"), PACKAGE_BUGREPORT);
|
|
printf(_("%s home page: <%s>\n"), PACKAGE_NAME, PACKAGE_URL);
|
|
}
|