Bring in Adrian's JDBC driver as an interface

This commit is contained in:
Marc G. Fournier 1997-08-16 20:51:53 +00:00
parent fd86ae151a
commit ff246d7b64
11 changed files with 5097 additions and 0 deletions

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import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.sql.*;
class JDBC_Test
{
public JDBC_Test()
{
}
public static void main(String argv[])
{
String url = new String(argv[0]);
Connection db;
Statement s;
ResultSet rs;
// Load the driver
try
{
Class.forName("postgresql.Driver");
} catch (ClassNotFoundException e) {
System.err.println("Exception: " + e.toString());
}
// Lets do a few things -- it doesn't do everything, but
// it tests out basic functionality
try
{
System.out.println("Connecting to Database URL = " + url);
db = DriverManager.getConnection(url, "adrian", "");
System.out.println("Connected...Now creating a statement");
s = db.createStatement();
System.out.println("Ok...now we will create a table");
s.executeUpdate("create table test (a int2, b int2)");
System.out.println("Now we will insert some columns");
s.executeUpdate("insert into test values (1, 1)");
s.executeUpdate("insert into test values (2, 1)");
s.executeUpdate("insert into test values (3, 1)");
System.out.println("Inserted some data");
System.out.println("Now lets try a select");
rs = s.executeQuery("select a, b from test");
System.out.println("Back from the select...the following are results");
int i = 0;
while (rs.next())
{
int a = rs.getInt("a");
int b = rs.getInt("b");
System.out.println("row " + i + " " + a + " " + b);
i++;
}
System.out.println("Ok...dropping the table");
s.executeUpdate("drop table test");
System.out.println("Now closing the connection");
s.close();
db.close();
} catch (SQLException e) {
System.out.println("Exception: " + e.toString());
}
}
}

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package postgresql;
import java.math.*;
import java.sql.*;
/**
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*
* CallableStatement is used to execute SQL stored procedures.
*
* JDBC provides a stored procedure SQL escape that allows stored procedures
* to be called in a standard way for all RDBMS's. This escape syntax has
* one form that includes a result parameter and one that does not. If used,
* the result parameter must be generated as an OUT parameter. The other
* parameters may be used for input, output or both. Parameters are refered
* to sequentially, by number. The first parameter is 1.
*
* <PRE>
* {?= call <procedure-name>[<arg1>,<arg2>, ...]}
* {call <procedure-name>[<arg1>,<arg2>, ...]}
* </PRE>
*
* IN parameters are set using the set methods inherited from
* PreparedStatement. The type of all OUT parameters must be registered
* prior to executing the stored procedure; their values are retrieved
* after execution via the get methods provided here.
*
* A CallableStatement may return a ResultSet or multiple ResultSets. Multiple
* ResultSets are handled using operations inherited from Statement.
*
* For maximum portability, a call's ResultSets and update counts should be
* processed prior to getting the values of output parameters.
*
* @see java.sql.Connection#prepareCall
* @see java.sql.ResultSet
* @see java.sql.CallableStatement
*/
public class CallableStatement implements java.sql.CallableStatement
{
public void registerOutParameter (int paramterIndex, int sqlType) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public void registerOutParameter (int parameterIndex, int sqlType, int scale) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public boolean wasNull () throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public String getString (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public boolean getBoolean (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public byte getByte (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public short getShort (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public int getInt (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public long getLong (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public float getFloat (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public double getDouble (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public BigDecimal getBigDecimal (int parameterIndex, int scale) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public byte[] getBytes (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public Date getDate (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public Time getTime (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public Timestamp getTimestamp (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
public Object getObject (int parameterIndex) throws SQLException
{
// XXX-Not Implemented
}
}

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package postgresql;
import java.io.*;
import java.lang.*;
import java.net.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.sql.*;
import postgresql.*;
/**
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*
* A Connection represents a session with a specific database. Within the
* context of a Connection, SQL statements are executed and results are
* returned.
*
* A Connection's database is able to provide information describing
* its tables, its supported SQL grammar, its stored procedures, the
* capabilities of this connection, etc. This information is obtained
* with the getMetaData method.
*
* <B>Note:</B> By default, the Connection automatically commits changes
* after executing each statement. If auto-commit has been disabled, an
* explicit commit must be done or database changes will not be saved.
*
* @see java.sql.Connection
*/
public class Connection implements java.sql.Connection
{
private PG_Stream pg_stream;
private String PG_HOST;
private int PG_PORT;
private String PG_USER;
private String PG_PASSWORD;
private String PG_DATABASE;
private boolean PG_STATUS;
public boolean CONNECTION_OK = true;
public boolean CONNECTION_BAD = false;
private int STARTUP_CODE = 7;
private boolean autoCommit = true;
private boolean readOnly = false;
private Driver this_driver;
private String this_url;
private String cursor = null; // The positioned update cursor name
/**
* Connect to a PostgreSQL database back end.
*
* @param host the hostname of the database back end
* @param port the port number of the postmaster process
* @param info a Properties[] thing of the user and password
* @param database the database to connect to
* @param u the URL of the connection
* @param d the Driver instantation of the connection
* @return a valid connection profile
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public Connection(String host, int port, Properties info, String database, String url, Driver d) throws SQLException
{
int len = 288; // Length of a startup packet
this_driver = d;
this_url = new String(url);
PG_DATABASE = new String(database);
PG_PASSWORD = new String(info.getProperty("password"));
PG_USER = new String(info.getProperty("user"));
PG_PORT = port;
PG_HOST = new String(host);
PG_STATUS = CONNECTION_BAD;
try
{
pg_stream = new PG_Stream(host, port);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SQLException ("Connection failed: " + e.toString());
}
// Now we need to construct and send a startup packet
try
{
pg_stream.SendInteger(len, 4); len -= 4;
pg_stream.SendInteger(STARTUP_CODE, 4); len -= 4;
pg_stream.Send(database.getBytes(), 64); len -= 64;
pg_stream.Send(PG_USER.getBytes(), len);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SQLException("Connection failed: " + e.toString());
}
ExecSQL(" "); // Test connection
PG_STATUS = CONNECTION_OK;
}
/**
* SQL statements without parameters are normally executed using
* Statement objects. If the same SQL statement is executed many
* times, it is more efficient to use a PreparedStatement
*
* @return a new Statement object
* @exception SQLException passed through from the constructor
*/
public java.sql.Statement createStatement() throws SQLException
{
return new Statement(this);
}
/**
* A SQL statement with or without IN parameters can be pre-compiled
* and stored in a PreparedStatement object. This object can then
* be used to efficiently execute this statement multiple times.
*
* <B>Note:</B> This method is optimized for handling parametric
* SQL statements that benefit from precompilation if the drivers
* supports precompilation. PostgreSQL does not support precompilation.
* In this case, the statement is not sent to the database until the
* PreparedStatement is executed. This has no direct effect on users;
* however it does affect which method throws certain SQLExceptions
*
* @param sql a SQL statement that may contain one or more '?' IN
* parameter placeholders
* @return a new PreparedStatement object containing the pre-compiled
* statement.
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs.
*/
public java.sql.PreparedStatement prepareStatement(String sql) throws SQLException
{
return new PreparedStatement(this, sql);
}
/**
* A SQL stored procedure call statement is handled by creating a
* CallableStatement for it. The CallableStatement provides methods
* for setting up its IN and OUT parameters and methods for executing
* it.
*
* <B>Note:</B> This method is optimised for handling stored procedure
* call statements. Some drivers may send the call statement to the
* database when the prepareCall is done; others may wait until the
* CallableStatement is executed. This has no direct effect on users;
* however, it does affect which method throws certain SQLExceptions
*
* @param sql a SQL statement that may contain one or more '?' parameter
* placeholders. Typically this statement is a JDBC function call
* escape string.
* @return a new CallableStatement object containing the pre-compiled
* SQL statement
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public java.sql.CallableStatement prepareCall(String sql) throws SQLException
{
throw new SQLException("Callable Statements are not supported at this time");
// return new CallableStatement(this, sql);
}
/**
* A driver may convert the JDBC sql grammar into its system's
* native SQL grammar prior to sending it; nativeSQL returns the
* native form of the statement that the driver would have sent.
*
* @param sql a SQL statement that may contain one or more '?'
* parameter placeholders
* @return the native form of this statement
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String nativeSQL(String sql) throws SQLException
{
return sql;
}
/**
* If a connection is in auto-commit mode, than all its SQL
* statements will be executed and committed as individual
* transactions. Otherwise, its SQL statements are grouped
* into transactions that are terminated by either commit()
* or rollback(). By default, new connections are in auto-
* commit mode. The commit occurs when the statement completes
* or the next execute occurs, whichever comes first. In the
* case of statements returning a ResultSet, the statement
* completes when the last row of the ResultSet has been retrieved
* or the ResultSet has been closed. In advanced cases, a single
* statement may return multiple results as well as output parameter
* values. Here the commit occurs when all results and output param
* values have been retrieved.
*
* @param autoCommit - true enables auto-commit; false disables it
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setAutoCommit(boolean autoCommit) throws SQLException
{
if (this.autoCommit == autoCommit)
return;
if (autoCommit)
ExecSQL("end");
else
ExecSQL("begin");
this.autoCommit = autoCommit;
}
/**
* gets the current auto-commit state
*
* @return Current state of the auto-commit mode
* @exception SQLException (why?)
* @see setAutoCommit
*/
public boolean getAutoCommit() throws SQLException
{
return this.autoCommit;
}
/**
* The method commit() makes all changes made since the previous
* commit/rollback permanent and releases any database locks currently
* held by the Connection. This method should only be used when
* auto-commit has been disabled. (If autoCommit == true, then we
* just return anyhow)
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see setAutoCommit
*/
public void commit() throws SQLException
{
if (autoCommit)
return;
ExecSQL("commit");
autoCommit = true;
ExecSQL("begin");
autoCommit = false;
}
/**
* The method rollback() drops all changes made since the previous
* commit/rollback and releases any database locks currently held by
* the Connection.
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see commit
*/
public void rollback() throws SQLException
{
if (autoCommit)
return;
ExecSQL("rollback");
autoCommit = true;
ExecSQL("begin");
autoCommit = false;
}
/**
* In some cases, it is desirable to immediately release a Connection's
* database and JDBC resources instead of waiting for them to be
* automatically released (cant think why off the top of my head)
*
* <B>Note:</B> A Connection is automatically closed when it is
* garbage collected. Certain fatal errors also result in a closed
* connection.
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void close() throws SQLException
{
if (pg_stream != null)
{
try
{
pg_stream.close();
} catch (IOException e) {}
pg_stream = null;
}
}
/**
* Tests to see if a Connection is closed
*
* @return the status of the connection
* @exception SQLException (why?)
*/
public boolean isClosed() throws SQLException
{
return (pg_stream == null);
}
/**
* A connection's database is able to provide information describing
* its tables, its supported SQL grammar, its stored procedures, the
* capabilities of this connection, etc. This information is made
* available through a DatabaseMetaData object.
*
* @return a DatabaseMetaData object for this connection
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public java.sql.DatabaseMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException
{
// return new DatabaseMetaData(this);
throw new SQLException("DatabaseMetaData not supported");
}
/**
* You can put a connection in read-only mode as a hunt to enable
* database optimizations
*
* <B>Note:</B> setReadOnly cannot be called while in the middle
* of a transaction
*
* @param readOnly - true enables read-only mode; false disables it
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setReadOnly (boolean readOnly) throws SQLException
{
this.readOnly = readOnly;
}
/**
* Tests to see if the connection is in Read Only Mode. Note that
* we cannot really put the database in read only mode, but we pretend
* we can by returning the value of the readOnly flag
*
* @return true if the connection is read only
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isReadOnly() throws SQLException
{
return readOnly;
}
/**
* A sub-space of this Connection's database may be selected by
* setting a catalog name. If the driver does not support catalogs,
* it will silently ignore this request
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setCatalog(String catalog) throws SQLException
{
// No-op
}
/**
* Return the connections current catalog name, or null if no
* catalog name is set, or we dont support catalogs.
*
* @return the current catalog name or null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getCatalog() throws SQLException
{
return null;
}
/**
* You can call this method to try to change the transaction
* isolation level using one of the TRANSACTION_* values.
*
* <B>Note:</B> setTransactionIsolation cannot be called while
* in the middle of a transaction
*
* @param level one of the TRANSACTION_* isolation values with
* the exception of TRANSACTION_NONE; some databases may
* not support other values
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see java.sql.DatabaseMetaData#supportsTransactionIsolationLevel
*/
public void setTransactionIsolation(int level) throws SQLException
{
throw new SQLException("Transaction Isolation Levels are not implemented");
}
/**
* Get this Connection's current transaction isolation mode.
*
* @return the current TRANSACTION_* mode value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getTransactionIsolation() throws SQLException
{
return java.sql.Connection.TRANSACTION_SERIALIZABLE;
}
/**
* The first warning reported by calls on this Connection is
* returned.
*
* <B>Note:</B> Sebsequent warnings will be changed to this
* SQLWarning
*
* @return the first SQLWarning or null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException
{
return null; // We handle warnings as errors
}
/**
* After this call, getWarnings returns null until a new warning
* is reported for this connection.
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException
{
// Not handles since we handle wanrings as errors
}
// **********************************************************
// END OF PUBLIC INTERFACE
// **********************************************************
/**
* Send a query to the backend. Returns one of the ResultSet
* objects.
*
* <B>Note:</B> there does not seem to be any method currently
* in existance to return the update count.
*
* @param sql the SQL statement to be executed
* @return a ResultSet holding the results
* @exception SQLException if a database error occurs
*/
public synchronized ResultSet ExecSQL(String sql) throws SQLException
{
Field[] fields = null;
Vector tuples = new Vector();
byte[] buf = new byte[sql.length()];
int fqp = 0;
boolean hfr = false;
String recv_status = null, msg;
SQLException final_error = null;
if (sql.length() > 8192)
throw new SQLException("SQL Statement too long: " + sql);
try
{
pg_stream.SendChar('Q');
buf = sql.getBytes();
pg_stream.Send(buf);
pg_stream.SendChar(0);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SQLException("I/O Error: " + e.toString());
}
while (!hfr || fqp > 0)
{
int c = pg_stream.ReceiveChar();
switch (c)
{
case 'A': // Asynchronous Notify
int pid = pg_stream.ReceiveInteger(4);
msg = pg_stream.ReceiveString(8192);
break;
case 'B': // Binary Data Transfer
if (fields == null)
throw new SQLException("Tuple received before MetaData");
tuples.addElement(pg_stream.ReceiveTuple(fields.length, true));
break;
case 'C': // Command Status
recv_status = pg_stream.ReceiveString(8192);
if (fields != null)
hfr = true;
else
{
try
{
pg_stream.SendChar('Q');
pg_stream.SendChar(' ');
pg_stream.SendChar(0);
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SQLException("I/O Error: " + e.toString());
}
fqp++;
}
break;
case 'D': // Text Data Transfer
if (fields == null)
throw new SQLException("Tuple received before MetaData");
tuples.addElement(pg_stream.ReceiveTuple(fields.length, false));
break;
case 'E': // Error Message
msg = pg_stream.ReceiveString(4096);
final_error = new SQLException(msg);
hfr = true;
break;
case 'I': // Empty Query
int t = pg_stream.ReceiveChar();
if (t != 0)
throw new SQLException("Garbled Data");
if (fqp > 0)
fqp--;
if (fqp == 0)
hfr = true;
break;
case 'N': // Error Notification
msg = pg_stream.ReceiveString(4096);
PrintStream log = DriverManager.getLogStream();
log.println(msg);
break;
case 'P': // Portal Name
String pname = pg_stream.ReceiveString(8192);
break;
case 'T': // MetaData Field Description
if (fields != null)
throw new SQLException("Cannot handle multiple result groups");
fields = ReceiveFields();
break;
default:
throw new SQLException("Unknown Response Type: " + (char)c);
}
}
if (final_error != null)
throw final_error;
return new ResultSet(this, fields, tuples, recv_status, 1);
}
/**
* Receive the field descriptions from the back end
*
* @return an array of the Field object describing the fields
* @exception SQLException if a database error occurs
*/
private Field[] ReceiveFields() throws SQLException
{
int nf = pg_stream.ReceiveInteger(2), i;
Field[] fields = new Field[nf];
for (i = 0 ; i < nf ; ++i)
{
String typname = pg_stream.ReceiveString(8192);
int typid = pg_stream.ReceiveInteger(4);
int typlen = pg_stream.ReceiveInteger(2);
fields[i] = new Field(this, typname, typid, typlen);
}
return fields;
}
/**
* In SQL, a result table can be retrieved through a cursor that
* is named. The current row of a result can be updated or deleted
* using a positioned update/delete statement that references the
* cursor name.
*
* We support one cursor per connection.
*
* setCursorName sets the cursor name.
*
* @param cursor the cursor name
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setCursorName(String cursor) throws SQLException
{
this.cursor = cursor;
}
/**
* getCursorName gets the cursor name.
*
* @return the current cursor name
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getCursorName() throws SQLException
{
return cursor;
}
/**
* We are required to bring back certain information by
* the DatabaseMetaData class. These functions do that.
*
* Method getURL() brings back the URL (good job we saved it)
*
* @return the url
* @exception SQLException just in case...
*/
public String getURL() throws SQLException
{
return this_url;
}
/**
* Method getUserName() brings back the User Name (again, we
* saved it)
*
* @return the user name
* @exception SQLException just in case...
*/
public String getUserName() throws SQLException
{
return PG_USER;
}
}
// ***********************************************************************
// This class handles all the Streamed I/O for a postgresql connection
class PG_Stream
{
private Socket connection;
private InputStream pg_input;
private OutputStream pg_output;
/**
* Constructor: Connect to the PostgreSQL back end and return
* a stream connection.
*
* @param host the hostname to connect to
* @param port the port number that the postmaster is sitting on
* @exception IOException if an IOException occurs below it.
*/
public PG_Stream(String host, int port) throws IOException
{
connection = new Socket(host, port);
pg_input = connection.getInputStream();
pg_output = connection.getOutputStream();
}
/**
* Sends a single character to the back end
*
* @param val the character to be sent
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void SendChar(int val) throws IOException
{
pg_output.write(val);
}
/**
* Sends an integer to the back end
*
* @param val the integer to be sent
* @param siz the length of the integer in bytes (size of structure)
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void SendInteger(int val, int siz) throws IOException
{
byte[] buf = new byte[siz];
while (siz-- > 0)
{
buf[siz] = (byte)(val & 0xff);
val >>= 8;
}
Send(buf);
}
/**
* Send an array of bytes to the backend
*
* @param buf The array of bytes to be sent
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void Send(byte buf[]) throws IOException
{
pg_output.write(buf);
}
/**
* Send an exact array of bytes to the backend - if the length
* has not been reached, send nulls until it has.
*
* @param buf the array of bytes to be sent
* @param siz the number of bytes to be sent
* @exception IOException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public void Send(byte buf[], int siz) throws IOException
{
int i;
pg_output.write(buf, 0, (buf.length < siz ? buf.length : siz));
if (buf.length < siz)
{
for (i = buf.length ; i < siz ; ++i)
{
pg_output.write(0);
}
}
}
/**
* Receives a single character from the backend
*
* @return the character received
* @exception SQLException if an I/O Error returns
*/
public int ReceiveChar() throws SQLException
{
int c = 0;
try
{
c = pg_input.read();
if (c < 0) throw new IOException("EOF");
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SQLException("Error reading from backend: " + e.toString());
}
return c;
}
/**
* Receives an integer from the backend
*
* @param siz length of the integer in bytes
* @return the integer received from the backend
* @exception SQLException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public int ReceiveInteger(int siz) throws SQLException
{
int n = 0;
try
{
for (int i = 0 ; i < siz ; i++)
{
int b = pg_input.read();
if (b < 0)
throw new IOException("EOF");
n = n | (b >> (8 * i)) ;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SQLException("Error reading from backend: " + e.toString());
}
return n;
}
/**
* Receives a null-terminated string from the backend. Maximum of
* maxsiz bytes - if we don't see a null, then we assume something
* has gone wrong.
*
* @param maxsiz maximum length of string
* @return string from back end
* @exception SQLException if an I/O error occurs
*/
public String ReceiveString(int maxsiz) throws SQLException
{
byte[] rst = new byte[maxsiz];
int s = 0;
try
{
while (s < maxsiz)
{
int c = pg_input.read();
if (c < 0)
throw new IOException("EOF");
else if (c == 0)
break;
else
rst[s++] = (byte)c;
}
if (s >= maxsiz)
throw new IOException("Too Much Data");
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SQLException("Error reading from backend: " + e.toString());
}
String v = new String(rst, 0, s);
return v;
}
/**
* Read a tuple from the back end. A tuple is a two dimensional
* array of bytes
*
* @param nf the number of fields expected
* @param bin true if the tuple is a binary tuple
* @return null if the current response has no more tuples, otherwise
* an array of strings
* @exception SQLException if a data I/O error occurs
*/
public byte[][] ReceiveTuple(int nf, boolean bin) throws SQLException
{
int i, bim = (nf + 7)/8;
byte[] bitmask = Receive(bim);
byte[][] answer = new byte[nf][0];
int whichbit = 0x80;
int whichbyte = 0;
for (i = 0 ; i < nf ; ++i)
{
boolean isNull = ((bitmask[whichbyte] & whichbit) == 0);
whichbit >>= 1;
if (whichbit == 0)
{
++whichbyte;
whichbit = 0x80;
}
if (isNull)
answer[i] = null;
else
{
int len = ReceiveInteger(4);
if (!bin)
len -= 4;
if (len < 0)
len = 0;
answer[i] = Receive(len);
}
}
return answer;
}
/**
* Reads in a given number of bytes from the backend
*
* @param siz number of bytes to read
* @return array of bytes received
* @exception SQLException if a data I/O error occurs
*/
private byte[] Receive(int siz) throws SQLException
{
byte[] answer = new byte[siz];
int s = 0;
try
{
while (s < siz)
{
int w = pg_input.read(answer, s, siz - s);
if (w < 0)
throw new IOException("EOF");
s += w;
}
} catch (IOException e) {
throw new SQLException("Error reading from backend: " + e.toString());
}
return answer;
}
/**
* Closes the connection
*
* @exception IOException if a IO Error occurs
*/
public void close() throws IOException
{
pg_output.close();
pg_input.close();
connection.close();
}
}

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package postgresql;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
import postgresql.*;
/**
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*
* The Java SQL framework allows for multiple database drivers. Each
* driver should supply a class that implements the Driver interface
*
* The DriverManager will try to load as many drivers as it can find and then
* for any given connection request, it will ask each driver in turn to try
* to connect to the target URL.
*
* It is strongly recommended that each Driver class should be small and
* standalone so that the Driver class can be loaded and queried without
* bringing in vast quantities of supporting code.
*
* When a Driver class is loaded, it should create an instance of itself and
* register it with the DriverManager. This means that a user can load and
* register a driver by doing Class.forName("foo.bah.Driver")
*
* @see postgresql.Connection
* @see java.sql.Driver
*/
public class Driver implements java.sql.Driver
{
static
{
try
{
new Driver();
} catch (SQLException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
/**
* Construct a new driver and register it with DriverManager
*
* @exception SQLException for who knows what!
*/
public Driver() throws SQLException
{
java.sql.DriverManager.registerDriver(this);
}
/**
* Try to make a database connection to the given URL. The driver
* should return "null" if it realizes it is the wrong kind of
* driver to connect to the given URL. This will be common, as
* when the JDBC driverManager is asked to connect to a given URL,
* it passes the URL to each loaded driver in turn.
*
* The driver should raise an SQLException if it is the right driver
* to connect to the given URL, but has trouble connecting to the
* database.
*
* The java.util.Properties argument can be used to pass arbitrary
* string tag/value pairs as connection arguments. Normally, at least
* "user" and "password" properties should be included in the
* properties.
*
* Our protocol takes the form:
* <PRE>
* jdbc:postgresql://host:port/database
* </PRE>
*
* @param url the URL of the database to connect to
* @param info a list of arbitrary tag/value pairs as connection
* arguments
* @return a connection to the URL or null if it isnt us
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see java.sql.Driver#connect
*/
public java.sql.Connection connect(String url, Properties info) throws SQLException
{
DriverURL dr = new DriverURL(url);
int port;
if (!(dr.protocol().equals("jdbc")))
return null;
if (!(dr.subprotocol().equals("postgresql")))
return null;
if (dr.host().equals("unknown"))
return null;
port = dr.port();
if (port == -1)
port = 5432; // Default PostgreSQL port
return new Connection (dr.host(), port, info, dr.database(), url, this);
}
/**
* Returns true if the driver thinks it can open a connection to the
* given URL. Typically, drivers will return true if they understand
* the subprotocol specified in the URL and false if they don't. Our
* protocols start with jdbc:postgresql:
*
* @see java.sql.Driver#acceptsURL
* @param url the URL of the driver
* @return true if this driver accepts the given URL
* @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs
* (Dont know why it would *shrug*)
*/
public boolean acceptsURL(String url) throws SQLException
{
DriverURL dr = new DriverURL(url);
if (dr.protocol().equals("jdbc"))
if (dr.subprotocol().equals("postgresql"))
return true;
return false;
}
/**
* The getPropertyInfo method is intended to allow a generic GUI
* tool to discover what properties it should prompt a human for
* in order to get enough information to connect to a database.
* Note that depending on the values the human has supplied so
* far, additional values may become necessary, so it may be necessary
* to iterate through several calls to getPropertyInfo
*
* @param url the Url of the database to connect to
* @param info a proposed list of tag/value pairs that will be sent on
* connect open.
* @return An array of DriverPropertyInfo objects describing
* possible properties. This array may be an empty array if
* no properties are required
* @exception SQLException if a database-access error occurs
* @see java.sql.Driver#getPropertyInfo
*/
public DriverPropertyInfo[] getPropertyInfo(String url, Properties info) throws SQLException
{
return null; // We don't need anything except
// the username, which is a default
}
/**
* Gets the drivers major version number
*
* @return the drivers major version number
*/
public int getMajorVersion()
{
return 1;
}
/**
* Get the drivers minor version number
*
* @return the drivers minor version number
*/
public int getMinorVersion()
{
return 0;
}
/**
* Report whether the driver is a genuine JDBC compliant driver. A
* driver may only report "true" here if it passes the JDBC compliance
* tests, otherwise it is required to return false. JDBC compliance
* requires full support for the JDBC API and full support for SQL 92
* Entry Level.
*/
public boolean jdbcCompliant()
{
return false;
}
}
/**
* The DriverURL class splits a JDBC URL into its subcomponents
*
* protocol:subprotocol:/[/host[:port]/][database]
*/
class DriverURL
{
private String protocol, subprotocol, host, database;
private int port = -1;
/**
* Constructs a new DriverURL, splitting the specified URL into its
* component parts
*/
public DriverURL(String url) throws SQLException
{
int a, b, c;
String tmp, hostport, dbportion;
a = url.indexOf(':');
if (a == -1)
throw new SQLException("Bad URL Protocol specifier");
b = url.indexOf(':', a+1);
if (b == -1)
throw new SQLException("Bad URL Subprotocol specifier");
protocol = new String(url.substring(0, a));
subprotocol = new String(url.substring(a+1, b));
tmp = new String(url.substring(b+1, url.length()));
if (tmp.length() < 2)
throw new SQLException("Bad URL Database specifier");
if (!tmp.substring(0, 2).equals("//"))
{
host = new String("unknown");
port = -1;
database = new String(tmp.substring(1, tmp.length()));
return;
}
dbportion = new String(tmp.substring(2, tmp.length()));
c = dbportion.indexOf('/');
if (c == -1)
throw new SQLException("Bad URL Database specifier");
a = dbportion.indexOf(':');
if (a == -1)
{
host = new String(dbportion.substring(0, c));
port = -1;
database = new String(dbportion.substring(c+1, dbportion.length()));
} else {
host = new String(dbportion.substring(0, a));
port = Integer.valueOf(dbportion.substring(a+1, c)).intValue();
database = new String(dbportion.substring(c+1, dbportion.length()));
}
}
/**
* Returns the protocol name of the DriverURL
*/
public String protocol()
{
return protocol;
}
/**
* Returns the subprotocol name of the DriverURL
*/
public String subprotocol()
{
return subprotocol;
}
/**
* Returns the hostname portion of the URL
*/
public String host()
{
return host;
}
/**
* Returns the port number portion of the URL
* or -1 if no port was specified
*/
public int port()
{
return port;
}
/**
* Returns the database name of the URL
*/
public String database()
{
return database;
}
}

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package postgresql;
import java.lang.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
import postgresql.*;
/**
* postgresql.Field is a class used to describe fields in a PostgreSQL ResultSet
*
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*/
public class Field
{
int length; // Internal Length of this field
int oid; // OID of the type
Connection conn; // Connection Instantation
String name; // Name of this field
int sql_type = -1; // The entry in java.sql.Types for this field
String type_name = null;// The sql type name
/**
* Construct a field based on the information fed to it.
*
* @param conn the connection this field came from
* @param name the name of the field
* @param oid the OID of the field
* @param len the length of the field
*/
public Field(Connection conn, String name, int oid, int length)
{
this.conn = conn;
this.name = name;
this.oid = oid;
this.length = length;
}
/**
* the ResultSet and ResultMetaData both need to handle the SQL
* type, which is gained from another query. Note that we cannot
* use getObject() in this, since getObject uses getSQLType().
*
* @return the entry in Types that refers to this field
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getSQLType() throws SQLException
{
if (sql_type == -1)
{
ResultSet result = (postgresql.ResultSet)conn.ExecSQL("select typname from pg_type where oid = " + oid);
if (result.getColumnCount() != 1 || result.getTupleCount() != 1)
throw new SQLException("Unexpected return from query for type");
result.next();
type_name = result.getString(1);
if (type_name.equals("int2")) sql_type = Types.SMALLINT;
else if (type_name.equals("int4")) sql_type = Types.INTEGER;
else if (type_name.equals("int8")) sql_type = Types.BIGINT;
else if (type_name.equals("cash")) sql_type = Types.DECIMAL;
else if (type_name.equals("money")) sql_type = Types.DECIMAL;
else if (type_name.equals("float4")) sql_type = Types.REAL;
else if (type_name.equals("float8")) sql_type = Types.DOUBLE;
else if (type_name.equals("bpchar")) sql_type = Types.CHAR;
else if (type_name.equals("varchar")) sql_type = Types.VARCHAR;
else if (type_name.equals("bool")) sql_type = Types.BIT;
else if (type_name.equals("date")) sql_type = Types.DATE;
else if (type_name.equals("time")) sql_type = Types.TIME;
else if (type_name.equals("abstime")) sql_type = Types.TIMESTAMP;
else sql_type = Types.OTHER;
}
return sql_type;
}
/**
* We also need to get the type name as returned by the back end.
* This is held in type_name AFTER a call to getSQLType. Since
* we get this information within getSQLType (if it isn't already
* done), we can just call getSQLType and throw away the result.
*
* @return the String representation of the type of this field
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getTypeName() throws SQLException
{
int sql = getSQLType();
return type_name;
}
}

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package postgresql;
import java.lang.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
import postgresql.*;
/**
* postgresql.PG_Object is a class used to describe unknown types
* An unknown type is any type that is unknown by JDBC Standards
*
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*/
public class PG_Object
{
public String type;
public String value;
/**
* Constructor for the PostgreSQL generic object
*
* @param type a string describing the type of the object
* @param value a string representation of the value of the object
*/
public PG_Object(String type, String value)
{
this.type = type;
this.value = value;
}
}

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package postgresql;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.util.*;
/**
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*
* A SQL Statement is pre-compiled and stored in a PreparedStatement object.
* This object can then be used to efficiently execute this statement multiple
* times.
*
* <B>Note:</B> The setXXX methods for setting IN parameter values must
* specify types that are compatible with the defined SQL type of the input
* parameter. For instance, if the IN parameter has SQL type Integer, then
* setInt should be used.
*
* If arbitrary parameter type conversions are required, then the setObject
* method should be used with a target SQL type.
*
* @see ResultSet
* @see java.sql.PreparedStatement
*/
public class PreparedStatement extends Statement implements java.sql.PreparedStatement
{
String sql;
String[] templateStrings;
String[] inStrings;
Connection connection;
/**
* Constructor for the PreparedStatement class. Split the SQL statement
* into segments - separated by the arguments. When we rebuild the
* thing with the arguments, we can substitute the args and join the
* whole thing together.
*
* @param conn the instanatiating connection
* @param sql the SQL statement with ? for IN markers
* @exception SQLException if something bad occurs
*/
public PreparedStatement(Connection connection, String sql) throws SQLException
{
super(connection);
Vector v = new Vector();
boolean inQuotes = false;
int lastParmEnd = 0, i;
this.sql = sql;
this.connection = connection;
for (i = 0; i < sql.length(); ++i)
{
int c = sql.charAt(i);
if (c == '\'')
inQuotes = !inQuotes;
if (c == '?' && !inQuotes)
{
v.addElement(sql.substring (lastParmEnd, i));
lastParmEnd = i + 1;
}
}
v.addElement(sql.substring (lastParmEnd, sql.length()));
templateStrings = new String[v.size()];
inStrings = new String[v.size() - 1];
clearParameters();
for (i = 0 ; i < templateStrings.length; ++i)
templateStrings[i] = (String)v.elementAt(i);
}
/**
* A Prepared SQL query is executed and its ResultSet is returned
*
* @return a ResultSet that contains the data produced by the
* query - never null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public java.sql.ResultSet executeQuery() throws SQLException
{
StringBuffer s = new StringBuffer();
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < inStrings.length ; ++i)
{
if (inStrings[i] == null)
throw new SQLException("No value specified for parameter " + (i + 1));
s.append (templateStrings[i]);
s.append (inStrings[i]);
}
s.append(templateStrings[inStrings.length]);
return super.executeQuery(s.toString()); // in Statement class
}
/**
* Execute a SQL INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement. In addition,
* SQL statements that return nothing such as SQL DDL statements can
* be executed.
*
* @return either the row count for INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE; or
* 0 for SQL statements that return nothing.
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int executeUpdate() throws SQLException
{
StringBuffer s = new StringBuffer();
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < inStrings.length ; ++i)
{
if (inStrings[i] == null)
throw new SQLException("No value specified for parameter " + (i + 1));
s.append (templateStrings[i]);
s.append (inStrings[i]);
}
s.append(templateStrings[inStrings.length]);
return super.executeUpdate(s.toString()); // in Statement class
}
/**
* Set a parameter to SQL NULL
*
* <B>Note:</B> You must specify the parameters SQL type (although
* PostgreSQL ignores it)
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1, etc...
* @param sqlType the SQL type code defined in java.sql.Types
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setNull(int parameterIndex, int sqlType) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, "null");
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java boolean value. The driver converts this
* to a SQL BIT value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setBoolean(int parameterIndex, boolean x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, x ? "'t'" : "'f'");
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java byte value. The driver converts this to
* a SQL TINYINT value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setByte(int parameterIndex, byte x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, (new Integer(x)).toString());
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java short value. The driver converts this
* to a SQL SMALLINT value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setShort(int parameterIndex, short x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, (new Integer(x)).toString());
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java int value. The driver converts this to
* a SQL INTEGER value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setInt(int parameterIndex, int x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, (new Integer(x)).toString());
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java long value. The driver converts this to
* a SQL BIGINT value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setLong(int parameterIndex, long x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, (new Long(x)).toString());
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java float value. The driver converts this
* to a SQL FLOAT value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setFloat(int parameterIndex, float x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, (new Float(x)).toString());
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java double value. The driver converts this
* to a SQL DOUBLE value when it sends it to the database
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setDouble(int parameterIndex, double x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, (new Double(x)).toString());
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a java.lang.BigDecimal value. The driver
* converts this to a SQL NUMERIC value when it sends it to the
* database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setBigDecimal(int parameterIndex, BigDecimal x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, x.toString());
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java String value. The driver converts this
* to a SQL VARCHAR or LONGVARCHAR value (depending on the arguments
* size relative to the driver's limits on VARCHARs) when it sends it
* to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setString(int parameterIndex, String x) throws SQLException
{
StringBuffer b = new StringBuffer();
int i;
b.append('\'');
for (i = 0 ; i < x.length() ; ++i)
{
char c = x.charAt(i);
if (c == '\\' || c == '\'')
b.append((char)'\\');
b.append(c);
}
b.append('\'');
set(parameterIndex, b.toString());
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a Java array of bytes. The driver converts this
* to a SQL VARBINARY or LONGVARBINARY (depending on the argument's
* size relative to the driver's limits on VARBINARYs) when it sends
* it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setBytes(int parameterIndex, byte x[]) throws SQLException
{
throw new SQLException("Binary Data not supported");
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a java.sql.Date value. The driver converts this
* to a SQL DATE value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setDate(int parameterIndex, java.sql.Date x) throws SQLException
{
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
set(parameterIndex, "'" + df.format(x) + "'");
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a java.sql.Time value. The driver converts
* this to a SQL TIME value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setTime(int parameterIndex, Time x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, "'" + x.toString() + "'");
}
/**
* Set a parameter to a java.sql.Timestamp value. The driver converts
* this to a SQL TIMESTAMP value when it sends it to the database.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setTimestamp(int parameterIndex, Timestamp x) throws SQLException
{
set(parameterIndex, "'" + x.toString() + "'");
}
/**
* When a very large ASCII value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter,
* it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream.
* JDBC will read the data from the stream as needed, until it reaches
* end-of-file. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from
* ASCII to the database char format.
*
* <B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard Java
* stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard
* interface.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @param length the number of bytes in the stream
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setAsciiStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException
{
setBinaryStream(parameterIndex, x, length);
}
/**
* When a very large Unicode value is input to a LONGVARCHAR parameter,
* it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream.
* JDBC will read the data from the stream as needed, until it reaches
* end-of-file. The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from
* UNICODE to the database char format.
*
* <B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard Java
* stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard
* interface.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setUnicodeStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException
{
setBinaryStream(parameterIndex, x, length);
}
/**
* When a very large binary value is input to a LONGVARBINARY parameter,
* it may be more practical to send it via a java.io.InputStream.
* JDBC will read the data from the stream as needed, until it reaches
* end-of-file.
*
* <B>Note:</B> This stream object can either be a standard Java
* stream object or your own subclass that implements the standard
* interface.
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the parameter value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setBinaryStream(int parameterIndex, InputStream x, int length) throws SQLException
{
throw new SQLException("InputStream as parameter not supported");
}
/**
* In general, parameter values remain in force for repeated used of a
* Statement. Setting a parameter value automatically clears its
* previous value. However, in coms cases, it is useful to immediately
* release the resources used by the current parameter values; this
* can be done by calling clearParameters
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void clearParameters() throws SQLException
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < inStrings.length ; i++)
inStrings[i] = null;
}
/**
* Set the value of a parameter using an object; use the java.lang
* equivalent objects for integral values.
*
* The given Java object will be converted to the targetSqlType before
* being sent to the database.
*
* note that this method may be used to pass database-specific
* abstract data types. This is done by using a Driver-specific
* Java type and using a targetSqlType of java.sql.Types.OTHER
*
* @param parameterIndex the first parameter is 1...
* @param x the object containing the input parameter value
* @param targetSqlType The SQL type to be send to the database
* @param scale For java.sql.Types.DECIMAL or java.sql.Types.NUMERIC
* types this is the number of digits after the decimal. For
* all other types this value will be ignored.
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType, int scale) throws SQLException
{
switch (targetSqlType)
{
case Types.TINYINT:
case Types.SMALLINT:
case Types.INTEGER:
case Types.BIGINT:
case Types.REAL:
case Types.FLOAT:
case Types.DOUBLE:
case Types.DECIMAL:
case Types.NUMERIC:
if (x instanceof Boolean)
set(parameterIndex, ((Boolean)x).booleanValue() ? "1" : "0");
else
set(parameterIndex, x.toString());
break;
case Types.CHAR:
case Types.VARCHAR:
case Types.LONGVARCHAR:
setString(parameterIndex, x.toString());
case Types.DATE:
setDate(parameterIndex, (java.sql.Date)x);
case Types.TIME:
setTime(parameterIndex, (Time)x);
case Types.TIMESTAMP:
setTimestamp(parameterIndex, (Timestamp)x);
case Types.OTHER:
setString(parameterIndex, ((PG_Object)x).value);
default:
throw new SQLException("Unknown Types value");
}
}
public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x, int targetSqlType) throws SQLException
{
setObject(parameterIndex, x, targetSqlType, 0);
}
public void setObject(int parameterIndex, Object x) throws SQLException
{
if (x instanceof String)
setString(parameterIndex, (String)x);
else if (x instanceof BigDecimal)
setBigDecimal(parameterIndex, (BigDecimal)x);
else if (x instanceof Integer)
setInt(parameterIndex, ((Integer)x).intValue());
else if (x instanceof Long)
setLong(parameterIndex, ((Long)x).longValue());
else if (x instanceof Float)
setFloat(parameterIndex, ((Float)x).floatValue());
else if (x instanceof Double)
setDouble(parameterIndex, ((Double)x).doubleValue());
else if (x instanceof byte[])
setBytes(parameterIndex, (byte[])x);
else if (x instanceof java.sql.Date)
setDate(parameterIndex, (java.sql.Date)x);
else if (x instanceof Time)
setTime(parameterIndex, (Time)x);
else if (x instanceof Timestamp)
setTimestamp(parameterIndex, (Timestamp)x);
else if (x instanceof Boolean)
setBoolean(parameterIndex, ((Boolean)x).booleanValue());
else if (x instanceof PG_Object)
setString(parameterIndex, ((PG_Object)x).value);
else
throw new SQLException("Unknown object type");
}
/**
* Some prepared statements return multiple results; the execute method
* handles these complex statements as well as the simpler form of
* statements handled by executeQuery and executeUpdate
*
* @return true if the next result is a ResultSet; false if it is an
* update count or there are no more results
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean execute() throws SQLException
{
StringBuffer s = new StringBuffer();
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < inStrings.length ; ++i)
{
if (inStrings[i] == null)
throw new SQLException("No value specified for parameter " + (i + 1));
s.append (templateStrings[i]);
s.append (inStrings[i]);
}
s.append(templateStrings[inStrings.length]);
return super.execute(s.toString()); // in Statement class
}
// **************************************************************
// END OF PUBLIC INTERFACE
// **************************************************************
/**
* There are a lot of setXXX classes which all basically do
* the same thing. We need a method which actually does the
* set for us.
*
* @param paramIndex the index into the inString
* @param s a string to be stored
* @exception SQLException if something goes wrong
*/
private void set(int paramIndex, String s) throws SQLException
{
if (paramIndex < 1 || paramIndex > inStrings.length)
throw new SQLException("Parameter index out of range");
inStrings[paramIndex - 1] = s;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,845 @@
package postgresql;
import java.lang.*;
import java.io.*;
import java.math.*;
import java.text.*;
import java.util.*;
import java.sql.*;
import postgresql.*;
/**
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*
* A ResultSet provides access to a table of data generated by executing a
* Statement. The table rows are retrieved in sequence. Within a row its
* column values can be accessed in any order.
*
* A ResultSet maintains a cursor pointing to its current row of data.
* Initially the cursor is positioned before the first row. The 'next'
* method moves the cursor to the next row.
*
* The getXXX methods retrieve column values for the current row. You can
* retrieve values either using the index number of the column, or by using
* the name of the column. In general using the column index will be more
* efficient. Columns are numbered from 1.
*
* For maximum portability, ResultSet columns within each row should be read
* in left-to-right order and each column should be read only once.
*
* For the getXXX methods, the JDBC driver attempts to convert the underlying
* data to the specified Java type and returns a suitable Java value. See the
* JDBC specification for allowable mappings from SQL types to Java types with
* the ResultSet getXXX methods.
*
* Column names used as input to getXXX methods are case insenstive. When
* performing a getXXX using a column name, if several columns have the same
* name, then the value of the first matching column will be returned. The
* column name option is designed to be used when column names are used in the
* SQL Query. For columns that are NOT explicitly named in the query, it is
* best to use column numbers. If column names were used there is no way for
* the programmer to guarentee that they actually refer to the intended
* columns.
*
* A ResultSet is automatically closed by the Statement that generated it
* when that Statement is closed, re-executed, or is used to retrieve the
* next result from a sequence of multiple results.
*
* The number, types and properties of a ResultSet's columns are provided by
* the ResultSetMetaData object returned by the getMetaData method.
*
* @see ResultSetMetaData
* @see java.sql.ResultSet
*/
public class ResultSet implements java.sql.ResultSet
{
Vector rows; // The results
Field fields[]; // The field descriptions
String status; // Status of the result
int updateCount; // How many rows did we get back?
int current_row; // Our pointer to where we are at
byte[][] this_row; // the current row result
Connection connection; // the connection which we returned from
SQLWarning warnings = null; // The warning chain
boolean wasNullFlag = false; // the flag for wasNull()
// We can chain multiple resultSets together - this points to
// next resultSet in the chain.
private ResultSet next = null;
/**
* Create a new ResultSet - Note that we create ResultSets to
* represent the results of everything.
*
* @param fields an array of Field objects (basically, the
* ResultSet MetaData)
* @param tuples Vector of the actual data
* @param status the status string returned from the back end
* @param updateCount the number of rows affected by the operation
* @param cursor the positioned update/delete cursor name
*/
public ResultSet(Connection conn, Field[] fields, Vector tuples, String status, int updateCount)
{
this.connection = conn;
this.fields = fields;
this.rows = tuples;
this.status = status;
this.updateCount = updateCount;
this.this_row = null;
this.current_row = -1;
}
/**
* A ResultSet is initially positioned before its first row,
* the first call to next makes the first row the current row;
* the second call makes the second row the current row, etc.
*
* If an input stream from the previous row is open, it is
* implicitly closed. The ResultSet's warning chain is cleared
* when a new row is read
*
* @return true if the new current is valid; false if there are no
* more rows
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean next() throws SQLException
{
if (++current_row >= rows.size())
return false;
this_row = (byte [][])rows.elementAt(current_row);
return true;
}
/**
* In some cases, it is desirable to immediately release a ResultSet
* database and JDBC resources instead of waiting for this to happen
* when it is automatically closed. The close method provides this
* immediate release.
*
* <B>Note:</B> A ResultSet is automatically closed by the Statement
* the Statement that generated it when that Statement is closed,
* re-executed, or is used to retrieve the next result from a sequence
* of multiple results. A ResultSet is also automatically closed
* when it is garbage collected.
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void close() throws SQLException
{
// No-op
}
/**
* A column may have the value of SQL NULL; wasNull() reports whether
* the last column read had this special value. Note that you must
* first call getXXX on a column to try to read its value and then
* call wasNull() to find if the value was SQL NULL
*
* @return true if the last column read was SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurred
*/
public boolean wasNull() throws SQLException
{
return wasNullFlag;
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java String
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the column value, null for SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getString(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
byte[] bytes = getBytes(columnIndex);
if (bytes == null)
return null;
return new String(bytes);
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java boolean
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the column value, false for SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean getBoolean(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
int c = s.charAt(0);
return ((c == 't') || (c == 'T'));
}
return false; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java byte.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2,...
* @return the column value; 0 if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public byte getByte(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
try
{
return Byte.parseByte(s);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException("Bad Byte Form: " + s);
}
}
return 0; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java short.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2,...
* @return the column value; 0 if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public short getShort(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
try
{
return Short.parseShort(s);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException("Bad Short Form: " + s);
}
}
return 0; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java int.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2,...
* @return the column value; 0 if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getInt(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
try
{
return Integer.parseInt(s);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException ("Bad Integer Form: " + s);
}
}
return 0; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java long.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2,...
* @return the column value; 0 if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public long getLong(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
try
{
return Long.parseLong(s);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException ("Bad Long Form: " + s);
}
}
return 0; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java float.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2,...
* @return the column value; 0 if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public float getFloat(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
try
{
return Float.valueOf(s).floatValue();
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException ("Bad Float Form: " + s);
}
}
return 0; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java double.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2,...
* @return the column value; 0 if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public double getDouble(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
try
{
return Double.valueOf(s).doubleValue();
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException ("Bad Double Form: " + s);
}
}
return 0; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a
* java.lang.BigDecimal object
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @param scale the number of digits to the right of the decimal
* @return the column value; if the value is SQL NULL, null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public BigDecimal getBigDecimal(int columnIndex, int scale) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
BigDecimal val;
if (s != null)
{
try
{
val = new BigDecimal(s);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException ("Bad BigDecimal Form: " + s);
}
try
{
return val.setScale(scale);
} catch (ArithmeticException e) {
throw new SQLException ("Bad BigDecimal Form: " + s);
}
}
return null; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java byte array
* The bytes represent the raw values returned by the driver.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2, ...
* @return the column value; if the value is SQL NULL, the result
* is null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public byte[] getBytes(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
if (columnIndex < 1 || columnIndex > fields.length)
throw new SQLException("Column Index out of range");
wasNullFlag = (this_row[columnIndex - 1] == null);
return this_row[columnIndex - 1];
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a java.sql.Date
* object
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the column value; null if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public java.sql.Date getDate(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
try
{
if (s.length() != 10)
throw new NumberFormatException("Wrong Length!");
int mon = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(0,2));
int day = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(3,5));
int yr = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(6));
return new java.sql.Date(yr - 1900, mon -1, day);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException("Bad Date Form: " + s);
}
}
return null; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a java.sql.Time
* object
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the column value; null if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public Time getTime(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
if (s != null)
{
try
{
if (s.length() != 5 && s.length() != 8)
throw new NumberFormatException("Wrong Length!");
int hr = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(0,2));
int min = Integer.parseInt(s.substring(3,5));
int sec = (s.length() == 5) ? 0 : Integer.parseInt(s.substring(6));
return new Time(hr, min, sec);
} catch (NumberFormatException e) {
throw new SQLException ("Bad Time Form: " + s);
}
}
return null; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a
* java.sql.Timestamp object
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the column value; null if SQL NULL
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public Timestamp getTimestamp(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
String s = getString(columnIndex);
DateFormat df = DateFormat.getDateInstance();
if (s != null)
{
try
{
java.sql.Date d = (java.sql.Date)df.parse(s);
return new Timestamp(d.getTime());
} catch (ParseException e) {
throw new SQLException("Bad Timestamp Format: " + s);
}
}
return null; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* A column value can be retrieved as a stream of ASCII characters
* and then read in chunks from the stream. This method is
* particular suitable for retrieving large LONGVARCHAR values.
* The JDBC driver will do any necessary conversion from the
* database format into ASCII.
*
* <B>Note:</B> All the data in the returned stream must be read
* prior to getting the value of any other column. The next call
* to a get method implicitly closes the stream. Also, a stream
* may return 0 for available() whether there is data available
* or not.
*
* We implement an ASCII stream as a Binary stream - we should really
* do the data conversion, but I cannot be bothered to implement this
* right now.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2, ...
* @return a Java InputStream that delivers the database column
* value as a stream of one byte ASCII characters. If the
* value is SQL NULL then the result is null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see getBinaryStream
*/
public InputStream getAsciiStream(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
return getBinaryStream(columnIndex);
}
/**
* A column value can also be retrieved as a stream of Unicode
* characters. We implement this as a binary stream.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return a Java InputStream that delivers the database column value
* as a stream of two byte Unicode characters. If the value is
* SQL NULL, then the result is null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see getAsciiStream
* @see getBinaryStream
*/
public InputStream getUnicodeStream(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
return getBinaryStream(columnIndex);
}
/**
* A column value can also be retrieved as a binary strea. This
* method is suitable for retrieving LONGVARBINARY values.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return a Java InputStream that delivers the database column value
* as a stream of two byte Unicode characters. If the value is
* SQL NULL, then the result is null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see getAsciiStream
* @see getUnicodeStream
*/
public InputStream getBinaryStream(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
byte b[] = getBytes(columnIndex);
if (b != null)
return new ByteArrayInputStream(b);
return null; // SQL NULL
}
/**
* The following routines simply convert the columnName into
* a columnIndex and then call the appropriate routine above.
*
* @param columnName is the SQL name of the column
* @return the column value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getString(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getString(findColumn(columnName));
}
public boolean getBoolean(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getBoolean(findColumn(columnName));
}
public byte getByte(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getByte(findColumn(columnName));
}
public short getShort(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getShort(findColumn(columnName));
}
public int getInt(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getInt(findColumn(columnName));
}
public long getLong(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getLong(findColumn(columnName));
}
public float getFloat(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getFloat(findColumn(columnName));
}
public double getDouble(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getDouble(findColumn(columnName));
}
public BigDecimal getBigDecimal(String columnName, int scale) throws SQLException
{
return getBigDecimal(findColumn(columnName), scale);
}
public byte[] getBytes(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getBytes(findColumn(columnName));
}
public java.sql.Date getDate(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getDate(findColumn(columnName));
}
public Time getTime(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getTime(findColumn(columnName));
}
public Timestamp getTimestamp(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getTimestamp(findColumn(columnName));
}
public InputStream getAsciiStream(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getAsciiStream(findColumn(columnName));
}
public InputStream getUnicodeStream(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getUnicodeStream(findColumn(columnName));
}
public InputStream getBinaryStream(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getBinaryStream(findColumn(columnName));
}
/**
* The first warning reported by calls on this ResultSet is
* returned. Subsequent ResultSet warnings will be chained
* to this SQLWarning.
*
* The warning chain is automatically cleared each time a new
* row is read.
*
* <B>Note:</B> This warning chain only covers warnings caused by
* ResultSet methods. Any warnings caused by statement methods
* (such as reading OUT parameters) will be chained on the
* Statement object.
*
* @return the first SQLWarning or null;
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs.
*/
public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException
{
return warnings;
}
/**
* After this call, getWarnings returns null until a new warning
* is reported for this ResultSet
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException
{
warnings = null;
}
/**
* Get the name of the SQL cursor used by this ResultSet
*
* In SQL, a result table is retrieved though a cursor that is
* named. The current row of a result can be updated or deleted
* using a positioned update/delete statement that references
* the cursor name.
*
* JDBC supports this SQL feature by providing the name of the
* SQL cursor used by a ResultSet. The current row of a ResulSet
* is also the current row of this SQL cursor.
*
* <B>Note:</B> If positioned update is not supported, a SQLException
* is thrown.
*
* @return the ResultSet's SQL cursor name.
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getCursorName() throws SQLException
{
return connection.getCursorName();
}
/**
* The numbers, types and properties of a ResultSet's columns are
* provided by the getMetaData method
*
* @return a description of the ResultSet's columns
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public java.sql.ResultSetMetaData getMetaData() throws SQLException
{
return new ResultSetMetaData(rows, fields);
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java object
*
* This method will return the value of the given column as a
* Java object. The type of the Java object will be the default
* Java Object type corresponding to the column's SQL type, following
* the mapping specified in the JDBC specification.
*
* This method may also be used to read database specific abstract
* data types.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return a Object holding the column value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public Object getObject(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
Field field;
if (columnIndex < 1 || columnIndex > fields.length)
throw new SQLException("Column index out of range");
field = fields[columnIndex - 1];
switch (field.getSQLType())
{
case Types.BIT:
return new Boolean(getBoolean(columnIndex));
case Types.SMALLINT:
return new Integer(getInt(columnIndex));
case Types.INTEGER:
return new Integer(getInt(columnIndex));
case Types.BIGINT:
return new Long(getLong(columnIndex));
case Types.NUMERIC:
return getBigDecimal(columnIndex, 0);
case Types.REAL:
return new Float(getFloat(columnIndex));
case Types.DOUBLE:
return new Double(getDouble(columnIndex));
case Types.CHAR:
case Types.VARCHAR:
return getString(columnIndex);
case Types.DATE:
return getDate(columnIndex);
case Types.TIME:
return getTime(columnIndex);
case Types.TIMESTAMP:
return getTimestamp(columnIndex);
default:
return new PG_Object(field.getTypeName(), getString(columnIndex));
}
}
/**
* Get the value of a column in the current row as a Java object
*
* This method will return the value of the given column as a
* Java object. The type of the Java object will be the default
* Java Object type corresponding to the column's SQL type, following
* the mapping specified in the JDBC specification.
*
* This method may also be used to read database specific abstract
* data types.
*
* @param columnName is the SQL name of the column
* @return a Object holding the column value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public Object getObject(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
return getObject(findColumn(columnName));
}
/**
* Map a ResultSet column name to a ResultSet column index
*
* @param columnName the name of the column
* @return the column index
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int findColumn(String columnName) throws SQLException
{
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < fields.length; ++i)
if (fields[i].name.equalsIgnoreCase(columnName))
return (i+1);
throw new SQLException ("Column name not found");
}
// ************************************************************
// END OF PUBLIC INTERFACE
// ************************************************************
/**
* We at times need to know if the resultSet we are working
* with is the result of an UPDATE, DELETE or INSERT (in which
* case, we only have a row count), or of a SELECT operation
* (in which case, we have multiple fields) - this routine
* tells us.
*
* @return true if we have tuples available
*/
public boolean reallyResultSet()
{
return (fields != null);
}
/**
* Since ResultSets can be chained, we need some method of
* finding the next one in the chain. The method getNext()
* returns the next one in the chain.
*
* @return the next ResultSet, or null if there are none
*/
public ResultSet getNext()
{
return next;
}
/**
* This following method allows us to add a ResultSet object
* to the end of the current chain.
*
* @param r the resultset to add to the end of the chain.
*/
public void append(ResultSet r)
{
if (next == null)
next = r;
else
next.append(r);
}
/**
* If we are just a place holder for results, we still need
* to get an updateCount. This method returns it.
*
* @return the updateCount
*/
public int getResultCount()
{
return updateCount;
}
/**
* We also need to provide a couple of auxiliary functions for
* the implementation of the ResultMetaData functions. In
* particular, we need to know the number of rows and the
* number of columns. Rows are also known as Tuples
*
* getTupleCount returns the number of rows
*
* @return the number of rows
*/
public int getTupleCount()
{
return rows.size();
}
/**
* getColumnCount returns the number of columns
*
* @return the number of columns
*/
public int getColumnCount()
{
return fields.length;
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,429 @@
package postgresql;
import java.lang.*;
import java.sql.*;
import java.util.*;
import postgresql.*;
/**
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*
* A ResultSetMetaData object can be used to find out about the types and
* properties of the columns in a ResultSet
*
* @see java.sql.ResultSetMetaData
*/
public class ResultSetMetaData implements java.sql.ResultSetMetaData
{
Vector rows;
Field[] fields;
/**
* Initialise for a result with a tuple set and
* a field descriptor set
*
* @param rows the Vector of rows returned by the ResultSet
* @param fields the array of field descriptors
*/
public ResultSetMetaData(Vector rows, Field[] fields)
{
this.rows = rows;
this.fields = fields;
}
/**
* Whats the number of columns in the ResultSet?
*
* @return the number
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getColumnCount() throws SQLException
{
return fields.length;
}
/**
* Is the column automatically numbered (and thus read-only)
* I believe that PostgreSQL does not support this feature.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return true if so
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isAutoIncrement(int column) throws SQLException
{
return false;
}
/**
* Does a column's case matter? ASSUMPTION: Any field that is
* not obviously case insensitive is assumed to be case sensitive
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return true if so
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isCaseSensitive(int column) throws SQLException
{
int sql_type = getField(column).getSQLType();
switch (sql_type)
{
case Types.SMALLINT:
case Types.INTEGER:
case Types.FLOAT:
case Types.REAL:
case Types.DOUBLE:
case Types.DATE:
case Types.TIME:
case Types.TIMESTAMP:
return false;
default:
return true;
}
}
/**
* Can the column be used in a WHERE clause? Basically for
* this, I split the functions into two types: recognised
* types (which are always useable), and OTHER types (which
* may or may not be useable). The OTHER types, for now, I
* will assume they are useable. We should really query the
* catalog to see if they are useable.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return true if they can be used in a WHERE clause
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isSearchable(int column) throws SQLException
{
int sql_type = getField(column).getSQLType();
// This switch is pointless, I know - but it is a set-up
// for further expansion.
switch (sql_type)
{
case Types.OTHER:
return true;
default:
return true;
}
}
/**
* Is the column a cash value? 6.1 introduced the cash/money
* type, which haven't been incorporated as of 970414, so I
* just check the type name for both 'cash' and 'money'
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return true if its a cash column
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isCurrency(int column) throws SQLException
{
String type_name = getField(column).getTypeName();
if (type_name.equals("cash"))
return true;
if (type_name.equals("money"))
return true;
return false;
}
/**
* Can you put a NULL in this column? I think this is always
* true in 6.1's case. It would only be false if the field had
* been defined NOT NULL (system catalogs could be queried?)
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return one of the columnNullable values
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int isNullable(int column) throws SQLException
{
return columnNullable; // We can always put NULL in
}
/**
* Is the column a signed number? In PostgreSQL, all numbers
* are signed, so this is trivial. However, strings are not
* signed (duh!)
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return true if so
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isSigned(int column) throws SQLException
{
int sql_type = getField(column).getSQLType();
switch (sql_type)
{
case Types.SMALLINT:
case Types.INTEGER:
case Types.FLOAT:
case Types.REAL:
case Types.DOUBLE:
return true;
case Types.DATE:
case Types.TIME:
case Types.TIMESTAMP:
return false; // I don't know about these?
default:
return false;
}
}
/**
* What is the column's normal maximum width in characters?
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
* @return the maximum width
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getColumnDisplaySize(int column) throws SQLException
{
int max = getColumnLabel(column).length();
int i;
for (i = 0 ; i < rows.size(); ++i)
{
byte[][] x = (byte[][])(rows.elementAt(i));
int xl = x[column - 1].length;
if (xl > max)
max = xl;
}
return max;
}
/**
* What is the suggested column title for use in printouts and
* displays? We suggest the ColumnName!
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
* @return the column label
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getColumnLabel(int column) throws SQLException
{
return getColumnName(column);
}
/**
* What's a column's name?
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
* @return the column name
* @exception SQLException if a databvase access error occurs
*/
public String getColumnName(int column) throws SQLException
{
return getField(column).name;
}
/**
* What is a column's table's schema? This relies on us knowing
* the table name....which I don't know how to do as yet. The
* JDBC specification allows us to return "" if this is not
* applicable.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the Schema
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getSchemaName(int column) throws SQLException
{
String table_name = getTableName(column);
// If the table name is invalid, so are we.
if (table_name.equals(""))
return "";
return ""; // Ok, so I don't know how to
// do this as yet.
}
/**
* What is a column's number of decimal digits.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the precision
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getPrecision(int column) throws SQLException
{
int sql_type = getField(column).getSQLType();
switch (sql_type)
{
case Types.SMALLINT:
return 5;
case Types.INTEGER:
return 10;
case Types.REAL:
return 8;
case Types.FLOAT:
return 16;
case Types.DOUBLE:
return 16;
default:
throw new SQLException("no precision for non-numeric data types.");
}
}
/**
* What is a column's number of digits to the right of the
* decimal point?
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the scale
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getScale(int column) throws SQLException
{
int sql_type = getField(column).getSQLType();
switch (sql_type)
{
case Types.SMALLINT:
return 0;
case Types.INTEGER:
return 0;
case Types.REAL:
return 8;
case Types.FLOAT:
return 16;
case Types.DOUBLE:
return 16;
default:
throw new SQLException("no scale for non-numeric data types");
}
}
/**
* Whats a column's table's name? How do I find this out? Both
* getSchemaName() and getCatalogName() rely on knowing the table
* Name, so we need this before we can work on them.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return column name, or "" if not applicable
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getTableName(int column) throws SQLException
{
return "";
}
/**
* What's a column's table's catalog name? As with getSchemaName(),
* we can say that if getTableName() returns n/a, then we can too -
* otherwise, we need to work on it.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return catalog name, or "" if not applicable
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getCatalogName(int column) throws SQLException
{
String table_name = getTableName(column);
if (table_name.equals(""))
return "";
return ""; // As with getSchemaName(), this
// is just the start of it.
}
/**
* What is a column's SQL Type? (java.sql.Type int)
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
* @return the java.sql.Type value
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see postgresql.Field#getSQLType
* @see java.sql.Types
*/
public int getColumnType(int column) throws SQLException
{
return getField(column).getSQLType();
}
/**
* Whats is the column's data source specific type name?
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
* @return the type name
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public String getColumnTypeName(int column) throws SQLException
{
return getField(column).getTypeName();
}
/**
* Is the column definitely not writable? In reality, we would
* have to check the GRANT/REVOKE stuff for this to be effective,
* and I haven't really looked into that yet, so this will get
* re-visited.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
* @return true if so
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isReadOnly(int column) throws SQLException
{
return false;
}
/**
* Is it possible for a write on the column to succeed? Again, we
* would in reality have to check the GRANT/REVOKE stuff, which
* I haven't worked with as yet. However, if it isn't ReadOnly, then
* it is obviously writable.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc.
* @return true if so
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isWritable(int column) throws SQLException
{
if (isReadOnly(column))
return true;
else
return false;
}
/**
* Will a write on this column definately succeed? Hmmm...this
* is a bad one, since the two preceding functions have not been
* really defined. I cannot tell is the short answer. I thus
* return isWritable() just to give us an idea.
*
* @param column the first column is 1, the second is 2, etc..
* @return true if so
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean isDefinitelyWritable(int column) throws SQLException
{
return isWritable(column);
}
// ********************************************************
// END OF PUBLIC INTERFACE
// ********************************************************
/**
* For several routines in this package, we need to convert
* a columnIndex into a Field[] descriptor. Rather than do
* the same code several times, here it is.
*
* @param columnIndex the first column is 1, the second is 2...
* @return the Field description
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
private Field getField(int columnIndex) throws SQLException
{
if (columnIndex < 1 || columnIndex > fields.length)
throw new SQLException("Column index out of range");
return fields[columnIndex - 1];
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,306 @@
package postgresql;
import java.sql.*;
/**
* @version 1.0 15-APR-1997
* @author <A HREF="mailto:adrian@hottub.org">Adrian Hall</A>
*
* A Statement object is used for executing a static SQL statement and
* obtaining the results produced by it.
*
* Only one ResultSet per Statement can be open at any point in time.
* Therefore, if the reading of one ResultSet is interleaved with the
* reading of another, each must have been generated by different
* Statements. All statement execute methods implicitly close a
* statement's current ResultSet if an open one exists.
*
* @see java.sql.Statement
* @see ResultSet
*/
public class Statement implements java.sql.Statement
{
Connection connection; // The connection who created us
ResultSet result = null; // The current results
SQLWarning warnings = null; // The warnings chain.
int maxrows = 0; // maximum no. of rows; 0 = unlimited
int timeout = 0; // The timeout for a query (not used)
boolean escapeProcessing = true;// escape processing flag
/**
* Constructor for a Statement. It simply sets the connection
* that created us.
*
* @param c the Connection instantation that creates us
*/
public Statement (Connection c)
{
connection = c;
}
/**
* Execute a SQL statement that retruns a single ResultSet
*
* @param sql typically a static SQL SELECT statement
* @return a ResulSet that contains the data produced by the query
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public java.sql.ResultSet executeQuery(String sql) throws SQLException
{
this.execute(sql);
while (result != null && !result.reallyResultSet())
result = result.getNext();
if (result == null)
throw new SQLException("no results returned");
return result;
}
/**
* Execute a SQL INSERT, UPDATE or DELETE statement. In addition
* SQL statements that return nothing such as SQL DDL statements
* can be executed
*
* @param sql a SQL statement
* @return either a row count, or 0 for SQL commands
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int executeUpdate(String sql) throws SQLException
{
this.execute(sql);
if (result.reallyResultSet())
throw new SQLException("results returned");
return this.getUpdateCount();
}
/**
* In many cases, it is desirable to immediately release a
* Statement's database and JDBC resources instead of waiting
* for this to happen when it is automatically closed. The
* close method provides this immediate release.
*
* <B>Note:</B> A Statement is automatically closed when it is
* garbage collected. When a Statement is closed, its current
* ResultSet, if one exists, is also closed.
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs (why?)
*/
public void close() throws SQLException
{
result = null;
}
/**
* The maxFieldSize limit (in bytes) is the maximum amount of
* data returned for any column value; it only applies to
* BINARY, VARBINARY, LONGVARBINARY, CHAR, VARCHAR and LONGVARCHAR
* columns. If the limit is exceeded, the excess data is silently
* discarded.
*
* @return the current max column size limit; zero means unlimited
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getMaxFieldSize() throws SQLException
{
return 8192; // We cannot change this
}
/**
* Sets the maxFieldSize - NOT! - We throw an SQLException just
* to inform them to stop doing this.
*
* @param max the new max column size limit; zero means unlimited
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setMaxFieldSize(int max) throws SQLException
{
throw new SQLException("Attempt to setMaxFieldSize failed - compile time default");
}
/**
* The maxRows limit is set to limit the number of rows that
* any ResultSet can contain. If the limit is exceeded, the
* excess rows are silently dropped.
*
* @return the current maximum row limit; zero means unlimited
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getMaxRows() throws SQLException
{
return maxrows;
}
/**
* Set the maximum number of rows
*
* @param max the new max rows limit; zero means unlimited
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
* @see getMaxRows
*/
public void setMaxRows(int max) throws SQLException
{
maxrows = max;
}
/**
* If escape scanning is on (the default), the driver will do escape
* substitution before sending the SQL to the database.
*
* @param enable true to enable; false to disable
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setEscapeProcessing(boolean enable) throws SQLException
{
escapeProcessing = enable;
}
/**
* The queryTimeout limit is the number of seconds the driver
* will wait for a Statement to execute. If the limit is
* exceeded, a SQLException is thrown.
*
* @return the current query timeout limit in seconds; 0 = unlimited
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getQueryTimeout() throws SQLException
{
return timeout;
}
/**
* Sets the queryTimeout limit
*
* @param seconds - the new query timeout limit in seconds
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setQueryTimeout(int seconds) throws SQLException
{
timeout = seconds;
}
/**
* Cancel can be used by one thread to cancel a statement that
* is being executed by another thread. However, PostgreSQL is
* a sync. sort of thing, so this really has no meaning - we
* define it as a no-op (i.e. you can't cancel, but there is no
* error if you try.)
*
* @exception SQLException only because thats the spec.
*/
public void cancel() throws SQLException
{
// No-op
}
/**
* The first warning reported by calls on this Statement is
* returned. A Statement's execute methods clear its SQLWarning
* chain. Subsequent Statement warnings will be chained to this
* SQLWarning.
*
* The Warning chain is automatically cleared each time a statement
* is (re)executed.
*
* <B>Note:</B> If you are processing a ResultSet then any warnings
* associated with ResultSet reads will be chained on the ResultSet
* object.
*
* @return the first SQLWarning on null
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public SQLWarning getWarnings() throws SQLException
{
return warnings;
}
/**
* After this call, getWarnings returns null until a new warning
* is reported for this Statement.
*
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs (why?)
*/
public void clearWarnings() throws SQLException
{
warnings = null;
}
/**
* setCursorName defines the SQL cursor name that will be used by
* subsequent execute methods. This name can then be used in SQL
* positioned update/delete statements to identify the current row
* in the ResultSet generated by this statement. If a database
* doesn't support positioned update/delete, this method is a
* no-op.
*
* <B>Note:</B> By definition, positioned update/delete execution
* must be done by a different Statement than the one which
* generated the ResultSet being used for positioning. Also, cursor
* names must be unique within a Connection.
*
* We throw an additional constriction. There can only be one
* cursor active at any one time.
*
* @param name the new cursor name
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public void setCursorName(String name) throws SQLException
{
connection.setCursorName(name);
}
/**
* Execute a SQL statement that may return multiple results. We
* don't have to worry about this since we do not support multiple
* ResultSets. You can use getResultSet or getUpdateCount to
* retrieve the result.
*
* @param sql any SQL statement
* @return true if the next result is a ResulSet, false if it is
* an update count or there are no more results
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean execute(String sql) throws SQLException
{
result = connection.ExecSQL(sql);
return (result != null && result.reallyResultSet());
}
/**
* getResultSet returns the current result as a ResultSet. It
* should only be called once per result.
*
* @return the current result set; null if there are no more
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs (why?)
*/
public java.sql.ResultSet getResultSet() throws SQLException
{
return result;
}
/**
* getUpdateCount returns the current result as an update count,
* if the result is a ResultSet or there are no more results, -1
* is returned. It should only be called once per result.
*
* @return the current result as an update count.
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public int getUpdateCount() throws SQLException
{
if (result == null) return -1;
if (result.reallyResultSet()) return -1;
return result.getResultCount();
}
/**
* getMoreResults moves to a Statement's next result. If it returns
* true, this result is a ResulSet.
*
* @return true if the next ResultSet is valid
* @exception SQLException if a database access error occurs
*/
public boolean getMoreResults() throws SQLException
{
result = result.getNext();
return (result != null && result.reallyResultSet());
}
}