Inline pg_popcount{32,64} into pg_popcount().

On some systems, calls to pg_popcount{32,64} are indirected through
a function pointer.  This commit converts pg_popcount() to a
function pointer on those systems so that we can inline the
appropriate pg_popcount{32,64} implementations into each of the
pg_popcount() implementations.  Since pg_popcount() may call
pg_popcount{32,64} several times, this can significantly improve
its performance.

Suggested-by: David Rowley
Reviewed-by: David Rowley
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/CAApHDvrb7MJRB6JuKLDEY2x_LKdFHwVbogpjZBCX547i5%2BrXOQ%40mail.gmail.com
This commit is contained in:
Nathan Bossart 2024-03-19 14:46:16 -05:00
parent b7e2121ab7
commit cc4826dd5e
2 changed files with 132 additions and 50 deletions

View File

@ -302,17 +302,16 @@ pg_ceil_log2_64(uint64 num)
/* Attempt to use the POPCNT instruction, but perform a runtime check first */
extern PGDLLIMPORT int (*pg_popcount32) (uint32 word);
extern PGDLLIMPORT int (*pg_popcount64) (uint64 word);
extern PGDLLIMPORT uint64 (*pg_popcount) (const char *buf, int bytes);
#else
/* Use a portable implementation -- no need for a function pointer. */
extern int pg_popcount32(uint32 word);
extern int pg_popcount64(uint64 word);
extern uint64 pg_popcount(const char *buf, int bytes);
#endif /* TRY_POPCNT_FAST */
/* Count the number of one-bits in a byte array */
extern uint64 pg_popcount(const char *buf, int bytes);
/*
* Rotate the bits of "word" to the right/left by n bits.
*/

View File

@ -103,18 +103,22 @@ const uint8 pg_number_of_ones[256] = {
4, 5, 5, 6, 5, 6, 6, 7, 5, 6, 6, 7, 6, 7, 7, 8
};
static int pg_popcount32_slow(uint32 word);
static int pg_popcount64_slow(uint64 word);
static inline int pg_popcount32_slow(uint32 word);
static inline int pg_popcount64_slow(uint64 word);
static uint64 pg_popcount_slow(const char *buf, int bytes);
#ifdef TRY_POPCNT_FAST
static bool pg_popcount_available(void);
static int pg_popcount32_choose(uint32 word);
static int pg_popcount64_choose(uint64 word);
static int pg_popcount32_fast(uint32 word);
static int pg_popcount64_fast(uint64 word);
static uint64 pg_popcount_choose(const char *buf, int bytes);
static inline int pg_popcount32_fast(uint32 word);
static inline int pg_popcount64_fast(uint64 word);
static uint64 pg_popcount_fast(const char *buf, int bytes);
int (*pg_popcount32) (uint32 word) = pg_popcount32_choose;
int (*pg_popcount64) (uint64 word) = pg_popcount64_choose;
uint64 (*pg_popcount) (const char *buf, int bytes) = pg_popcount_choose;
#endif /* TRY_POPCNT_FAST */
#ifdef TRY_POPCNT_FAST
@ -151,11 +155,13 @@ pg_popcount32_choose(uint32 word)
{
pg_popcount32 = pg_popcount32_fast;
pg_popcount64 = pg_popcount64_fast;
pg_popcount = pg_popcount_fast;
}
else
{
pg_popcount32 = pg_popcount32_slow;
pg_popcount64 = pg_popcount64_slow;
pg_popcount = pg_popcount_slow;
}
return pg_popcount32(word);
@ -168,21 +174,42 @@ pg_popcount64_choose(uint64 word)
{
pg_popcount32 = pg_popcount32_fast;
pg_popcount64 = pg_popcount64_fast;
pg_popcount = pg_popcount_fast;
}
else
{
pg_popcount32 = pg_popcount32_slow;
pg_popcount64 = pg_popcount64_slow;
pg_popcount = pg_popcount_slow;
}
return pg_popcount64(word);
}
static uint64
pg_popcount_choose(const char *buf, int bytes)
{
if (pg_popcount_available())
{
pg_popcount32 = pg_popcount32_fast;
pg_popcount64 = pg_popcount64_fast;
pg_popcount = pg_popcount_fast;
}
else
{
pg_popcount32 = pg_popcount32_slow;
pg_popcount64 = pg_popcount64_slow;
pg_popcount = pg_popcount_slow;
}
return pg_popcount(buf, bytes);
}
/*
* pg_popcount32_fast
* Return the number of 1 bits set in word
*/
static int
static inline int
pg_popcount32_fast(uint32 word)
{
#ifdef _MSC_VER
@ -199,7 +226,7 @@ __asm__ __volatile__(" popcntl %1,%0\n":"=q"(res):"rm"(word):"cc");
* pg_popcount64_fast
* Return the number of 1 bits set in word
*/
static int
static inline int
pg_popcount64_fast(uint64 word)
{
#ifdef _MSC_VER
@ -212,6 +239,52 @@ __asm__ __volatile__(" popcntq %1,%0\n":"=q"(res):"rm"(word):"cc");
#endif
}
/*
* pg_popcount_fast
* Returns the number of 1-bits in buf
*/
static uint64
pg_popcount_fast(const char *buf, int bytes)
{
uint64 popcnt = 0;
#if SIZEOF_VOID_P >= 8
/* Process in 64-bit chunks if the buffer is aligned. */
if (buf == (const char *) TYPEALIGN(8, buf))
{
const uint64 *words = (const uint64 *) buf;
while (bytes >= 8)
{
popcnt += pg_popcount64_fast(*words++);
bytes -= 8;
}
buf = (const char *) words;
}
#else
/* Process in 32-bit chunks if the buffer is aligned. */
if (buf == (const char *) TYPEALIGN(4, buf))
{
const uint32 *words = (const uint32 *) buf;
while (bytes >= 4)
{
popcnt += pg_popcount32_fast(*words++);
bytes -= 4;
}
buf = (const char *) words;
}
#endif
/* Process any remaining bytes */
while (bytes--)
popcnt += pg_number_of_ones[(unsigned char) *buf++];
return popcnt;
}
#endif /* TRY_POPCNT_FAST */
@ -219,7 +292,7 @@ __asm__ __volatile__(" popcntq %1,%0\n":"=q"(res):"rm"(word):"cc");
* pg_popcount32_slow
* Return the number of 1 bits set in word
*/
static int
static inline int
pg_popcount32_slow(uint32 word)
{
#ifdef HAVE__BUILTIN_POPCOUNT
@ -241,7 +314,7 @@ pg_popcount32_slow(uint32 word)
* pg_popcount64_slow
* Return the number of 1 bits set in word
*/
static int
static inline int
pg_popcount64_slow(uint64 word)
{
#ifdef HAVE__BUILTIN_POPCOUNT
@ -265,6 +338,52 @@ pg_popcount64_slow(uint64 word)
#endif /* HAVE__BUILTIN_POPCOUNT */
}
/*
* pg_popcount_slow
* Returns the number of 1-bits in buf
*/
static uint64
pg_popcount_slow(const char *buf, int bytes)
{
uint64 popcnt = 0;
#if SIZEOF_VOID_P >= 8
/* Process in 64-bit chunks if the buffer is aligned. */
if (buf == (const char *) TYPEALIGN(8, buf))
{
const uint64 *words = (const uint64 *) buf;
while (bytes >= 8)
{
popcnt += pg_popcount64_slow(*words++);
bytes -= 8;
}
buf = (const char *) words;
}
#else
/* Process in 32-bit chunks if the buffer is aligned. */
if (buf == (const char *) TYPEALIGN(4, buf))
{
const uint32 *words = (const uint32 *) buf;
while (bytes >= 4)
{
popcnt += pg_popcount32_slow(*words++);
bytes -= 4;
}
buf = (const char *) words;
}
#endif
/* Process any remaining bytes */
while (bytes--)
popcnt += pg_number_of_ones[(unsigned char) *buf++];
return popcnt;
}
#ifndef TRY_POPCNT_FAST
/*
@ -286,8 +405,6 @@ pg_popcount64(uint64 word)
return pg_popcount64_slow(word);
}
#endif /* !TRY_POPCNT_FAST */
/*
* pg_popcount
* Returns the number of 1-bits in buf
@ -295,41 +412,7 @@ pg_popcount64(uint64 word)
uint64
pg_popcount(const char *buf, int bytes)
{
uint64 popcnt = 0;
#if SIZEOF_VOID_P >= 8
/* Process in 64-bit chunks if the buffer is aligned. */
if (buf == (const char *) TYPEALIGN(8, buf))
{
const uint64 *words = (const uint64 *) buf;
while (bytes >= 8)
{
popcnt += pg_popcount64(*words++);
bytes -= 8;
}
buf = (const char *) words;
}
#else
/* Process in 32-bit chunks if the buffer is aligned. */
if (buf == (const char *) TYPEALIGN(4, buf))
{
const uint32 *words = (const uint32 *) buf;
while (bytes >= 4)
{
popcnt += pg_popcount32(*words++);
bytes -= 4;
}
buf = (const char *) words;
}
#endif
/* Process any remaining bytes */
while (bytes--)
popcnt += pg_number_of_ones[(unsigned char) *buf++];
return popcnt;
return pg_popcount_slow(buf, bytes);
}
#endif /* !TRY_POPCNT_FAST */