Improve FILES section of psql reference page.

Primarily, explain where to find the system-wide psqlrc file, per recent
gripe from John Sutton.  Do some general wordsmithing and improve the
markup, too.

Also adjust psqlrc.sample so its comments about file location are somewhat
trustworthy.  (Not sure why we bother with this file when it's empty,
but whatever.)

Back-patch to 9.2 where the startup file naming scheme was last changed.
This commit is contained in:
Tom Lane 2014-01-14 19:27:57 -05:00
parent 061b079f89
commit 5df99f6481
2 changed files with 41 additions and 29 deletions

View File

@ -3513,42 +3513,53 @@ PSQL_EDITOR_LINENUMBER_ARG='--line '
<refsect1>
<title>Files</title>
<itemizedlist>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><filename>psqlrc</filename> and <filename>~/.psqlrc</filename></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Unless it is passed an <option>-X</option>
or <option>-c</option> option,
<application>psql</application> attempts to
read and execute commands from the system-wide
<filename>psqlrc</filename> file and the user's
<filename>~/.psqlrc</filename> file before starting up.
(On Windows, the user's startup file is named
<filename>%APPDATA%\postgresql\psqlrc.conf</filename>.)
See <filename><replaceable>PREFIX</>/share/psqlrc.sample</>
for information on setting up the system-wide file. It could be used
to set up the client or the server to taste (using the <command>\set
</command> and <command>SET</command> commands).
Unless it is passed an <option>-X</option> or <option>-c</option> option,
<application>psql</application> attempts to read and execute commands
from the system-wide startup file (<filename>psqlrc</filename>) and then
the user's personal startup file (<filename>~/.psqlrc</filename>), after
connecting to the database but before accepting normal commands.
These files can be used to set up the client and/or the server to taste,
typically with <command>\set</command> and <command>SET</command>
commands.
</para>
<para>
The location of the user's <filename>~/.psqlrc</filename> file can
also be set explicitly via the <envar>PSQLRC</envar> environment
setting.
The system-wide startup file is named <filename>psqlrc</filename> and is
sought in the installation's <quote>system configuration</> directory,
which is most reliably identified by running <literal>pg_config
--sysconfdir</>. By default this directory will be <filename>../etc/</>
relative to the directory containing
the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname> executables. The name of this
directory can be set explicitly via the <envar>PGSYSCONFDIR</envar>
environment variable.
</para>
</listitem>
<listitem>
<para>
Both the system-wide <filename>psqlrc</filename> file and the user's
<filename>~/.psqlrc</filename> file can be made <application>psql</application>-version-specific
The user's personal startup file is named <filename>.psqlrc</filename>
and is sought in the invoking user's home directory. On Windows, which
lacks such a concept, the personal startup file is named
<filename>%APPDATA%\postgresql\psqlrc.conf</filename>.
The location of the user's startup file can be set explicitly via
the <envar>PSQLRC</envar> environment variable.
</para>
<para>
Both the system-wide startup file and the user's personal startup file
can be made <application>psql</application>-version-specific
by appending a dash and the <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
major or minor <application>psql</application> release number,
major or minor release number to the file name,
for example <filename>~/.psqlrc-9.2</filename> or
<filename>~/.psqlrc-9.2.5</filename>. The most specific
version-matching file will be read in preference to a
non-version-specific file.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><filename>.psql_history</filename></term>
<listitem>
<para>
The command-line history is stored in the file
@ -3556,12 +3567,12 @@ PSQL_EDITOR_LINENUMBER_ARG='--line '
<filename>%APPDATA%\postgresql\psql_history</filename> on Windows.
</para>
<para>
The location of the history file can
also be set explicitly via the <envar>PSQL_HISTORY</envar> environment
setting.
The location of the history file can be set explicitly via
the <envar>PSQL_HISTORY</envar> environment variable.
</para>
</listitem>
</itemizedlist>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
</refsect1>

View File

@ -1,7 +1,8 @@
--
-- psql configuration file
-- system-wide psql configuration file
--
-- This file is read before the .psqlrc file in the user's home directory.
--
-- Copy this to your sysconf directory (typically /usr/local/pgsql/etc) and
-- rename it psqlrc.
-- Copy this to your installation's sysconf directory and rename it psqlrc.
-- The sysconf directory can be identified via "pg_config --sysconfdir".
--