Rework option set of oid2name

oid2name has done little effort to keep an interface consistent with
other binary utilities:
- -H was used instead of -h/-host.  This option is now marked as
deprecated, still its output is accepted to be backward-compatible.
- -P has been removed from the code, and was still documented.
- All options gain long aliases, making connection options more similar
to other binaries.
- Document environment variables which could be used: PGHOST, PGPORT and
PGUSER.

A basic set of TAP tests is added on the way, and documentation is
cleaned up to be more consistent with other things.

Author: Tatsuro Yamada
Reviewed-by: Michael Paquier
Discussion: https://postgr.es/m/c7e7f25c-1747-cd0f-9335-390bc97b2db5@lab.ntt.co.jp
This commit is contained in:
Michael Paquier 2018-08-28 21:33:32 +09:00
parent c8ea87e4bd
commit 1aaf532dea
5 changed files with 151 additions and 74 deletions

View File

@ -1 +1,3 @@
/oid2name
/tmp_check/

View File

@ -19,3 +19,9 @@ top_builddir = ../..
include $(top_builddir)/src/Makefile.global
include $(top_srcdir)/contrib/contrib-global.mk
endif
check:
$(prove_check)
installcheck:
$(prove_installcheck)

View File

@ -14,6 +14,8 @@
#include "fe_utils/connect.h"
#include "libpq-fe.h"
#include "pg_getopt.h"
#include "getopt_long.h"
/* an extensible array to keep track of elements to show */
typedef struct
@ -60,8 +62,28 @@ void sql_exec_dumpalltbspc(PGconn *, struct options *);
void
get_opts(int argc, char **argv, struct options *my_opts)
{
static struct option long_options[] = {
{"dbname", required_argument, NULL, 'd'},
{"host", required_argument, NULL, 'h'},
{"host", required_argument, NULL, 'H'}, /* deprecated */
{"filenode", required_argument, NULL, 'f'},
{"indexes", no_argument, NULL, 'i'},
{"oid", required_argument, NULL, 'o'},
{"port", required_argument, NULL, 'p'},
{"quiet", no_argument, NULL, 'q'},
{"tablespaces", no_argument, NULL, 's'},
{"system-objects", no_argument, NULL, 'S'},
{"table", required_argument, NULL, 't'},
{"username", required_argument, NULL, 'U'},
{"version", no_argument, NULL, 'V'},
{"extended", no_argument, NULL, 'x'},
{"help", no_argument, NULL, '?'},
{NULL, 0, NULL, 0}
};
int c;
const char *progname;
int optindex;
progname = get_progname(argv[0]);
@ -93,7 +115,7 @@ get_opts(int argc, char **argv, struct options *my_opts)
}
/* get opts */
while ((c = getopt(argc, argv, "H:p:U:d:t:o:f:qSxish")) != -1)
while ((c = getopt_long(argc, argv, "d:f:h:H:io:p:qsSt:U:x", long_options, &optindex)) != -1)
{
switch (c)
{
@ -102,54 +124,35 @@ get_opts(int argc, char **argv, struct options *my_opts)
my_opts->dbname = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
/* specify one tablename to show */
case 't':
add_one_elt(optarg, my_opts->tables);
break;
/* specify one Oid to show */
case 'o':
add_one_elt(optarg, my_opts->oids);
break;
/* specify one filenode to show */
case 'f':
add_one_elt(optarg, my_opts->filenodes);
break;
/* don't show headers */
case 'q':
my_opts->quiet = true;
break;
/* host to connect to */
case 'H':
case 'H': /* deprecated */
case 'h':
my_opts->hostname = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
/* port to connect to on remote host */
case 'p':
my_opts->port = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
/* username */
case 'U':
my_opts->username = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
/* display system tables */
case 'S':
my_opts->systables = true;
break;
/* also display indexes */
case 'i':
my_opts->indexes = true;
break;
/* display extra columns */
case 'x':
my_opts->extended = true;
/* specify one Oid to show */
case 'o':
add_one_elt(optarg, my_opts->oids);
break;
/* port to connect to on remote host */
case 'p':
my_opts->port = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
/* don't show headers */
case 'q':
my_opts->quiet = true;
break;
/* dump tablespaces only */
@ -157,9 +160,24 @@ get_opts(int argc, char **argv, struct options *my_opts)
my_opts->tablespaces = true;
break;
case 'h':
help(progname);
exit(0);
/* display system tables */
case 'S':
my_opts->systables = true;
break;
/* specify one tablename to show */
case 't':
add_one_elt(optarg, my_opts->tables);
break;
/* username */
case 'U':
my_opts->username = pg_strdup(optarg);
break;
/* display extra columns */
case 'x':
my_opts->extended = true;
break;
default:
@ -176,20 +194,22 @@ help(const char *progname)
"Usage:\n"
" %s [OPTION]...\n"
"\nOptions:\n"
" -d DBNAME database to connect to\n"
" -f FILENODE show info for table with given file node\n"
" -H HOSTNAME database server host or socket directory\n"
" -i show indexes and sequences too\n"
" -o OID show info for table with given OID\n"
" -p PORT database server port number\n"
" -q quiet (don't show headers)\n"
" -s show all tablespaces\n"
" -S show system objects too\n"
" -t TABLE show info for named table\n"
" -U NAME connect as specified database user\n"
" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"
" -x extended (show additional columns)\n"
" -?, --help show this help, then exit\n"
" -f, --filenode=FILENODE show info for table with given file node\n"
" -i, --indexes show indexes and sequences too\n"
" -o, --oid=OID show info for table with given OID\n"
" -q, --quiet quiet (don't show headers)\n"
" -s, --tablespaces show all tablespaces\n"
" -S, --system-objects show system objects too\n"
" -t, --table=TABLE show info for named table\n"
" -V, --version output version information, then exit\n"
" -x, --extended extended (show additional columns)\n"
" -?, --help show this help, then exit\n"
"\nConnection options:\n"
" -d, --dbname=DBNAME database to connect to\n"
" -h, --host=HOSTNAME database server host or socket directory\n"
" -H same as -h, deprecated option\n"
" -p, --port=PORT database server port number\n"
" -U, --username=USERNAME connect as specified database user\n"
"\nThe default action is to show all database OIDs.\n\n"
"Report bugs to <pgsql-bugs@postgresql.org>.\n",
progname, progname);

View File

@ -0,0 +1,12 @@
use strict;
use warnings;
use TestLib;
use Test::More tests => 8;
#########################################
# Basic checks
program_help_ok('oid2name');
program_version_ok('oid2name');
program_options_handling_ok('oid2name');

View File

@ -60,41 +60,48 @@
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-f</option> <replaceable>filenode</replaceable></term>
<listitem><para>show info for table with filenode <replaceable>filenode</replaceable></para></listitem>
<term><option>-f <replaceable class="parameter">filenode</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--filenode=<replaceable class="parameter">filenode</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>show info for table with filenode <replaceable>filenode</replaceable>.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-i</option></term>
<listitem><para>include indexes and sequences in the listing</para></listitem>
<term><option>--indexes</option></term>
<listitem><para>include indexes and sequences in the listing.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-o</option> <replaceable>oid</replaceable></term>
<listitem><para>show info for table with OID <replaceable>oid</replaceable></para></listitem>
<term><option>-o <replaceable class="parameter">oid</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--oid=<replaceable class="parameter">oid</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>show info for table with OID <replaceable>oid</replaceable>.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-q</option></term>
<listitem><para>omit headers (useful for scripting)</para></listitem>
<term><option>--quiet</option></term>
<listitem><para>omit headers (useful for scripting).</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-s</option></term>
<listitem><para>show tablespace OIDs</para></listitem>
<term><option>--tablespaces</option></term>
<listitem><para>show tablespace OIDs.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-S</option></term>
<term><option>--system-objects</option></term>
<listitem><para>include system objects (those in
<option>information_schema</option>, <option>pg_toast</option>
and <option>pg_catalog</option> schemas)
and <option>pg_catalog</option> schemas).
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-t</option> <replaceable>tablename_pattern</replaceable></term>
<listitem><para>show info for table(s) matching <replaceable>tablename_pattern</replaceable></para></listitem>
<term><option>-t <replaceable class="parameter">tablename_pattern</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--table=<replaceable class="parameter">tablename_pattern</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>show info for table(s) matching <replaceable class="parameter">tablename_pattern</replaceable>.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
@ -109,8 +116,9 @@
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-x</option></term>
<term><option>--extended</option></term>
<listitem><para>display more information about each object shown: tablespace name,
schema name, and OID
schema name, and OID.
</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
@ -133,29 +141,34 @@
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-d</option> <replaceable>database</replaceable></term>
<listitem><para>database to connect to</para></listitem>
<term><option>-d <replaceable class="parameter">database</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--dbname=<replaceable class="parameter">database</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>database to connect to.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-H</option> <replaceable>host</replaceable></term>
<listitem><para>database server's host</para></listitem>
<term><option>-h <replaceable class="parameter">host</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--host=<replaceable class="parameter">host</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>database server's host.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-p</option> <replaceable>port</replaceable></term>
<listitem><para>database server's port</para></listitem>
<term><option>-H <replaceable class="parameter">host</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>database server's host. Use of this parameter is
<emphasis>deprecated</emphasis> as of
<productname>PostgreSQL</productname> 12.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-U</option> <replaceable>username</replaceable></term>
<listitem><para>user name to connect as</para></listitem>
<term><option>-p <replaceable class="parameter">port</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--port=<replaceable class="parameter">port</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>database server's port.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
<varlistentry>
<term><option>-P</option> <replaceable>password</replaceable></term>
<listitem><para>password (deprecated &mdash; putting this on the command line
is a security hazard)</para></listitem>
<term><option>-U <replaceable class="parameter">username</replaceable></option></term>
<term><option>--username=<replaceable class="parameter">username</replaceable></option></term>
<listitem><para>user name to connect as.</para></listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
@ -188,6 +201,30 @@
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Environment</title>
<variablelist>
<varlistentry>
<term><envar>PGHOST</envar></term>
<term><envar>PGPORT</envar></term>
<term><envar>PGUSER</envar></term>
<listitem>
<para>
Default connection parameters.
</para>
</listitem>
</varlistentry>
</variablelist>
<para>
This utility, like most other <productname>PostgreSQL</productname>
utilities, also uses the environment variables supported by
<application>libpq</application> (see <xref linkend="libpq-envars"/>).
</para>
</refsect1>
<refsect1>
<title>Notes</title>