fdroid-server/fdroidserver/dscanner.py

485 lines
17 KiB
Python

#!/usr/bin/env python3
#
# dscanner.py - part of the FDroid server tools
# Copyright (C) 2016-2017 Shawn Gustaw <self@shawngustaw.com>
#
# This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
# it under the terms of the GNU Affero General Public License as published by
# the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
# (at your option) any later version.
#
# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
# GNU Affero General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Affero General Public License
# along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
import logging
import os
import json
import sys
from time import sleep
from argparse import ArgumentParser
from subprocess import CalledProcessError, check_output
from . import _
from . import common
from . import metadata
try:
from docker import Client
except ImportError:
logging.error(("Docker client not installed."
"Install it using pip install docker-py"))
config = None
options = None
class DockerConfig:
ALIAS = "dscanner"
CONTAINER = "dscanner/fdroidserver"
EMULATOR = "android-19"
ARCH = "armeabi-v7a"
class DockerDriver(object):
"""
Handles all the interactions with the docker container the
Android emulator runs in.
"""
class Commands:
build = ['docker', 'build', '--no-cache=false', '--pull=true',
'--quiet=false', '--rm=true', '-t',
'{0}:latest'.format(DockerConfig.CONTAINER), '.']
run = [
'docker', 'run',
'-e', '"EMULATOR={0}"'.format(DockerConfig.EMULATOR),
'-e', '"ARCH={0}"'.format(DockerConfig.ARCH),
'-d', '-P', '--name',
'{0}'.format(DockerConfig.ALIAS), '--log-driver=json-file',
DockerConfig.CONTAINER]
start = ['docker', 'start', '{0}'.format(DockerConfig.ALIAS)]
inspect = ['docker', 'inspect', '{0}'.format(DockerConfig.ALIAS)]
pm_list = 'adb shell "pm list packages"'
install_drozer = "docker exec {0} python /home/drozer/install_agent.py"
run_drozer = 'python /home/drozer/drozer.py {0}'
copy_to_container = 'docker cp "{0}" {1}:{2}'
copy_from_container = 'docker cp {0}:{1} "{2}"'
def __init__(self, init_only=False, fresh_start=False, clean_only=False):
self.container_id = None
self.ip_address = None
self.cli = Client(base_url='unix://var/run/docker.sock')
if fresh_start or clean_only:
self.clean()
if clean_only:
logging.info("Cleaned containers and quitting.")
exit(0)
self.init_docker()
if init_only:
logging.info("Initialized and quitting.")
exit(0)
def _copy_to_container(self, src_path, dest_path):
"""
Copies a file (presumed to be an apk) from src_path
to home directory on container.
"""
path = '/home/drozer/{path}.apk'.format(path=dest_path)
command = self.Commands.copy_to_container.format(src_path,
self.container_id,
path)
try:
check_output(command, shell=True)
except CalledProcessError as e:
logging.error(('Command "{command}" failed with '
'error code {code}'.format(command=command,
code=e.returncode)))
raise
def _copy_from_container(self, src_path, dest_path):
"""
Copies a file from src_path on the container to
dest_path on the host machine.
"""
command = self.Commands.copy_from_container.format(self.container_id,
src_path,
dest_path)
try:
check_output(command, shell=True)
except CalledProcessError as e:
logging.error(('Command "{command}" failed with '
'error code {code}'.format(command=command,
code=e.returncode)))
raise
logging.info("Log stored at {path}".format(path=dest_path))
def _adb_install_apk(self, apk_path):
"""
Installs an apk on the device running in the container
using adb.
"""
logging.info("Attempting to install an apk.")
exec_id = self.cli.exec_create(
self.container_id, 'adb install {0}'
.format(apk_path)
)['Id']
output = self.cli.exec_start(exec_id).decode('utf-8')
if "INSTALL_PARSE_FAILED_NO_CERTIFICATES" in output:
raise Exception('Install parse failed, no certificates')
elif "INSTALL_FAILED_ALREADY_EXISTS" in output:
logging.info("APK already installed. Skipping.")
elif "Success" not in output:
logging.error("APK didn't install properly")
return False
return True
def _adb_uninstall_apk(self, app_id):
"""
Uninstalls an application from the device running in the container
via its app_id.
"""
logging.info(
"Uninstalling {app_id} from the emulator."
.format(app_id=app_id)
)
exec_id = self.cli.exec_create(
self.container_id,
'adb uninstall {0}'.format(app_id)
)['Id']
output = self.cli.exec_start(exec_id).decode('utf-8')
if 'Success' in output:
logging.info("Successfully uninstalled.")
return True
def _verify_apk_install(self, app_id):
"""
Checks that the app_id is installed on the device running in the
container.
"""
logging.info(
"Verifying {app} is installed on the device."
.format(app=app_id)
)
exec_id = self.cli.exec_create(
self.container_id, self.Commands.pm_list
)['Id']
output = self.cli.exec_start(exec_id).decode('utf-8')
if ("Could not access the Package Manager" in output
or "device offline" in output):
logging.info("Device or package manager isn't up")
if app_id.split('_')[0] in output: # TODO: this is a temporary fix
logging.info("{app} is installed.".format(app=app_id))
return True
logging.error("APK not found in packages list on emulator.")
def _delete_file(self, path):
"""
Deletes file off the container to preserve space if scanning many apps
"""
command = "rm {path}".format(path=path)
exec_id = self.cli.exec_create(self.container_id, command)['Id']
logging.info("Deleting {path} on the container.".format(path=path))
self.cli.exec_start(exec_id)
def _install_apk(self, apk_path, app_id):
"""
Installs apk found at apk_path on the emulator. Will then
verify it installed properly by looking up its app_id in
the package manager.
"""
if not all([self.container_id, self.ip_address]):
# TODO: maybe have this fail nicely
raise Exception("Went to install apk and couldn't find container")
path = "/home/drozer/{app_id}.apk".format(app_id=app_id)
self._copy_to_container(apk_path, app_id)
self._adb_install_apk(path)
self._verify_apk_install(app_id)
self._delete_file(path)
def _install_drozer(self):
"""
Performs all the initialization of drozer within the emulator.
"""
logging.info("Attempting to install com.mwr.dz on the emulator")
logging.info("This could take a while so be patient...")
logging.info(("We need to wait for the device to boot AND"
" the package manager to come online."))
command = self.Commands.install_drozer.format(self.container_id)
try:
output = check_output(command,
shell=True).decode('utf-8')
except CalledProcessError as e:
logging.error(('Command "{command}" failed with '
'error code {code}'.format(command=command,
code=e.returncode)))
raise
if 'Installed ok' in output:
return True
def _run_drozer_scan(self, app):
"""
Runs the drozer agent which connects to the app running
on the emulator.
"""
logging.info("Running the drozer agent")
exec_id = self.cli.exec_create(
self.container_id,
self.Commands.run_drozer.format(app)
)['Id']
self.cli.exec_start(exec_id)
def _container_is_running(self):
"""
Checks whether the emulator container is running.
"""
for container in self.cli.containers():
if DockerConfig.ALIAS in container['Image']:
return True
def _docker_image_exists(self):
"""
Check whether the docker image exists already.
If this returns false we'll need to build the image
from the DockerFile.
"""
for image in self.cli.images():
for tag in image['RepoTags']:
if DockerConfig.ALIAS in tag:
return True
_image_queue = {}
def _build_docker_image(self):
"""
Builds the docker container so we can run the android emulator
inside it.
"""
logging.info("Pulling the container from docker hub")
logging.info("Image is roughly 5 GB so be patient")
logging.info("(Progress output is slow and requires a tty.)")
# we pause briefly to narrow race condition windows of opportunity
sleep(1)
is_a_tty = os.isatty(sys.stdout.fileno())
for output in self.cli.pull(
DockerConfig.CONTAINER,
stream=True,
tag="latest"):
if not is_a_tty:
# run silent, run quick
continue
try:
p = json.loads(output.decode('utf-8'))
p_id = p['id']
self._image_queue[p_id] = p
t, c, j = 1, 1, 0
for k in sorted(self._image_queue):
j += 1
v = self._image_queue[k]
vd = v['progressDetail']
t += vd['total']
c += vd['current']
msg = "\rDownloading: {0}/{1} {2}% [{3} jobs]"
msg = msg.format(c, t, int(c / t * 100), j)
sys.stdout.write(msg)
sys.stdout.flush()
except Exception:
pass
print("\nDONE!\n")
def _verify_apk_exists(self, full_apk_path):
"""
Verifies that the apk path we have is actually a file.
"""
return os.path.isfile(full_apk_path)
def init_docker(self):
"""
Perform all the initialization required before a drozer scan.
1. build the image
2. run the container
3. install drozer and enable the service within the app
"""
built = self._docker_image_exists()
if not built:
self._build_docker_image()
running = self._container_is_running()
if not running:
logging.info('Trying to run container...')
try:
check_output(self.Commands.run)
except CalledProcessError as e:
logging.error((
'Command "{command}" failed with error code {code}'
.format(command=self.Commands.run, code=e.returncode)
))
running = self._container_is_running()
if not running:
logging.info('Trying to start container...')
try:
check_output(self.Commands.start)
except CalledProcessError as e:
logging.error((
'Command "{command}" failed with error code {code}'
.format(command=self.Commands.run, code=e.returncode)
))
running = self._container_is_running()
if not running:
raise Exception("Running container not found, critical error.")
containers = self.cli.containers()
for container in containers:
if DockerConfig.ALIAS in container['Image']:
self.container_id = container['Id']
n = container['NetworkSettings']['Networks']
self.ip_address = n['bridge']['IPAddress']
break
if not self.container_id or not self.ip_address:
logging.error("No ip address or container id found.")
exit(1)
if self._verify_apk_install('com.mwr.dz'):
return
self._install_drozer()
def clean(self):
"""
Clean up all the containers made by this script.
Should be run after the drozer scan completes.
"""
for container in self.cli.containers():
if DockerConfig.ALIAS in container['Image']:
logging.info("Removing container {0}".format(container['Id']))
self.cli.remove_container(container['Id'], force=True)
def perform_drozer_scan(self, apk_path, app_id):
"""
Entrypoint for scanning an android app. Performs the following steps:
1. installs an apk on the device
2. runs a drozer scan
3. copies the report off the container
4. uninstalls the apk to save space on the device
"""
self._install_apk(apk_path, app_id)
logging.info("Running the drozer scan.")
self._run_drozer_scan(app_id)
logging.info("Scan finished. Moving the report off the container")
dest = apk_path + '.drozer'
self._copy_from_container('/tmp/drozer_report.log', dest)
self._adb_uninstall_apk(app_id)
def main():
global config, options
# Parse command line...
parser = ArgumentParser(
usage="%(prog)s [options] [APPID[:VERCODE] [APPID[:VERCODE] ...]]"
)
common.setup_global_opts(parser)
parser.add_argument(
"app_id", nargs='*',
help=_("applicationId with optional versionCode in the form APPID[:VERCODE]"))
parser.add_argument(
"-l", "--latest", action="store_true", default=False,
help=_("Scan only the latest version of each package"))
parser.add_argument(
"--clean-after", default=False, action='store_true',
help=_("Clean after all scans have finished"))
parser.add_argument(
"--clean-before", default=False, action='store_true',
help=_("Clean before the scans start and rebuild the container"))
parser.add_argument(
"--clean-only", default=False, action='store_true',
help=_("Clean up all containers and then exit"))
parser.add_argument(
"--init-only", default=False, action='store_true',
help=_("Prepare Drozer to run a scan"))
parser.add_argument(
"--repo-path", default="repo", action="store",
help=_("Override path for repo APKs (default: ./repo)"))
options = parser.parse_args()
config = common.read_config(options)
if not os.path.isdir(options.repo_path):
sys.stderr.write("repo-path not found: \"" + options.repo_path + "\"")
exit(1)
# Read all app and srclib metadata
allapps = metadata.read_metadata()
apps = common.read_app_args(options.app_id, allapps, True)
docker = DockerDriver(
init_only=options.init_only,
fresh_start=options.clean_before,
clean_only=options.clean_only
)
if options.clean_before:
docker.clean()
if options.clean_only:
exit(0)
for app_id, app in apps.items():
vercode = 0
if ':' in app_id:
vercode = app_id.split(':')[1]
for build in reversed(app.builds):
if build.disable:
continue
if options.latest or vercode == 0 or build.versionCode == vercode:
app.builds = [build]
break
continue
continue
for app_id, app in apps.items():
for build in app.builds:
apks = []
for f in os.listdir(options.repo_path):
n = common.get_release_filename(app, build)
if f == n:
apks.append(f)
for apk in sorted(apks):
apk_path = os.path.join(options.repo_path, apk)
docker.perform_drozer_scan(apk_path, app.id)
if options.clean_after:
docker.clean()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()