Page deprecation notice
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WLED's HTTP API allows you to set many properties of your lights, even more than the index page UI supports, via a simple GET web request.
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_Unsure how all this API stuff works? Check out [this amazing guide](https://tynick.com/blog/01-28-2020/controlling-wled-with-raspberry-pi-using-the-wled-api/) by tynick!_
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**Notice: While this API is not deprecated, it is highly recommended to use the [JSON API](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/JSON-API) instead of the HTTP API for new integrations, as it is structured in a better way and allows efficient use of newer features like segments, presets, and playlists.**
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The basic URL scheme is: `[ipadress]/win`. This will return an XML file with some current values (see bottom of page).
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Parameters can be added to control some of the variables.
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- Example (AP): `192.168.4.1/win&A=255` sets the brightness to maximum
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- Example (mdns): `led.local/win&A=128&FX=0` sets the brightness to half and the effect to Solid
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In conjunction with a [router port forwarding](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/Remote-Access-and-IFTTT) this can be used to automate WLED, for example via IFTTT.
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Add one or multiple of the following parameters after the base URL/IP to change values:
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(if the parameter is unknown or the value illegal nothing will happen)
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## LED control
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Parameter | Value Range | Description | Since Version
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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&A= | 0 to 255 | Master brightness | 0.2
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&T= | 0, 1, or 2 | Master Off/On/Toggle | 0.3
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&R= | 0 to 255 | Primary Red value | 0.2
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&G= | 0 to 255 | Primary Green value | 0.2
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&B= | 0 to 255 | Primary Blue value | 0.2
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&W= | 0 to 255 | Primary White value | 0.4
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&FX= | 0 to 101 | LED Effect Index | 0.3
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&SX= | 0 to 255 | Effect Speed | 0.3
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&IX= | 0 to 255 | Effect Intensity | 0.5.0
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&FP= | 0 to 46 | FastLED Palette | 0.8.0
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&NL= | 0 to 255 | Nightlight active and duration in minutes | 0.3
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&ND | none | Toggles nightlight on but uses default duration | 0.6.3
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&NT= | 0 to 255 | Nightlight target brightness | 0.5.0
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&NF= | 0 to 2 | Fade Nightlight, 1 = fade brightness only,<br/>2 = additionaly fade color from primary to secondary color | 0.5.0
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## Advanced
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Parameter | Value Range | Description | Since Version
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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&CL= | HEX/DEC | Primary color | 0.8.0
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&C2= | HEX/DEC | Secondary color | 0.8.0
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&C3= | HEX/DEC | Third color | 0.8.0
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&R2= | 0 to 255 | Secondary Red value | 0.4
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&G2= | 0 to 255 | Secondary Green value | 0.4
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&B2= | 0 to 255 | Secondary Blue value | 0.4
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&W2= | 0 to 255 | Secondary White value | 0.4
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&HU= | 0 to 65535 | Hue | 0.5.1
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&SA= | 0 to 255 | Saturation (only in conjunction with Hue) | 0.5.1
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&H2 | none | Hue + Saturation will set secondary color | 0.5.1
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&SR= | 0 or 1 | Set Primary/Secondary color to random hue | 0.4
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&SC | none | Swap primary and secondary color | 0.4
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### Use of hex values
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Hex values need to be prefaced with the character h or H. The normal format is `RRGGBB`. If the led strip is RGBW, the hex format is `WWRRGGBB`. Note: In the UI the format is `RRGGBBWW`, so the values cannot be copied without a transformation.
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### Loxone commands
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Loxone offers two commands. One for RGB values and one for brightness and color temperature.
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| Parameter | Syntax | Range | Description | Since Version |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
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&LX= | BBBGGGRRR | 0 - 100100100 | Loxone RGB value for primary color. Each color (`RRR`,`GGG`,`BBB`) is specified in the range from 0 to 100%. | 0.11
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&LX= | 20bbbtttt | 200002700 - 201006500 | Loxone brightness and color temperature values for primary color. Brightness `bbb` is specified in the range 0 to 100%. `tttt` defines the color temperature in the range from 2700 to 6500 Kelvin. | 0.11
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&LY= | BBBGGGRRR | 0 - 100100100 | Loxone RGB value for secondary color. Each color (`RRR`,`GGG`,`BBB`) is specified in the range from 0 to 100%. | 0.11
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&LY= | 20bbbtttt | 200002700 - 201006500 | Loxone brightness and color temperature values for secondary color. Brightness `bbb` is specified in the range 0 to 100%. `tttt` defines the color temperature in the range from 2700 to 6500 Kelvin. | 0.11
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## Notifications
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Parameter | Value Range | Description | Since Version
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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&RN= | 0 or 1 | Receive UDP Notifications | 0.3
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&SN= | 0 or 1 | Send UDP Notifications | 0.3
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&NN | none | No notification for this request | 0.3
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&HP= | 0 to 99 | Sets Hue polling light ID (0 is off) | 0.5.1
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## Presets
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Parameter | Value Range | Description | Since Version
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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&PS= | 1 to 16 | Saves current setup to preset | 0.4
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&PL= | 1 to 250 | Applies entire preset | 0.4
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&P1= | 1 to 249 | First cycle preset | 0.6.3
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&P2= | 2 to 250 | Last cycle preset | 0.6.3
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&TT= | 0 to 65000 | Set transition time (ms) | 0.6.3
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## Macros
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Parameter | Value Range | Description | Since Version
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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&M= | 1 to 16 | Apply macro (deprecated, added for compatibility with pre-0.11 automations) | 0.5.0
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## Segments
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It is highly recommended to use the [JSON API](https://github.com/Aircoookie/WLED/wiki/JSON-API) when dealing with Segments.
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Parameter | Value Range | Description | Since Version
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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&SM= | 0 to 9 | Set the main segment (values are reported to XML) | 0.9.0
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&SS= | 0 to 9 | Select segment to apply THIS api call to | 0.9.0
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&SV= | 0, 1, or 2 | Set segment selected (2 unselects others) | 0.9.0
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&S= | 0 to ledcount-1 | Set segment start | 0.9.0
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&S2= | 0 to ledcount | Set segment stop | 0.9.0
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&GP= | 1 to 255 | Set segment grouping | 0.9.1
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&SP= | 0 to 255 | Set segment spacing | 0.9.1
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&RV= | 0 or 1 | Reverse/Flip Segment direction | 0.9.1
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&SB= | 0 to 255 | Segment brightness | 0.10.0
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## General and Experimental
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Parameter | Value Range | Description | Since Version
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&RB | none | Reboot WLED | 0.10.0 (?)
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&ST= | 32bit | Current UTC time in Unix epoch | 0.4
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&CT= | 32bit | UTC time for countdown end | 0.4
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&MD= | 0 or 1 | Set slider mode to RGB/HSB | 0.3
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&AX= | 0 to 255 | Debug feature, can be configured for general IO | 0.3
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&IN | none | Server will not respond to this request (internal) | 0.3
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&OL= | 0 to 255 | Experimental overlays | 0.3
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&L= | 0 to 255 | Lock pixel | 0.4
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&L2= | 0 to 255 | Lock pixel range L to L2 | 0.4
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&UL | none | Unlock instead (used in conjunction with L and L2) | 0.4
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&NX= | String 1..6 | Cronixie clockface | 0.4
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&NM= | 0 or 1 | Cronixie Time or Countdown mode | 0.4
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&NB= | 0 or 1 | Cronixie Backlight | 0.4
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&IT | none | Include UI color theme in API response | 0.8.2
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&RD= | 0 or 1 | Toggle realtime UDP | 0.8.4
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&LO= | 0-2 | Live data override. 0 is off, 1 is override until live data ends, 2 is override until ESP reboot | 0.10.2
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## XML response
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This is the XML file sent as response to every API call.
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Parameter | Value Range | Description
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\<ac> | 0 to 255 | Master Brightness
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\<cl> | 3x 0..255 | Primary Color RGB
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\<cs> | 3x 0..255 | Secondary RGB
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\<ns> | 0 or 1 | Notification Sending on
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\<nr> | 0 or 1 | Notification Receive on
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\<nl> | 0 or 1 | Nightlight active
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\<nf> | 0 or 2 | Nightlight Fade type
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\<nd> | 0 to 255 | Nightlight delay
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\<nt> | 0 to 255 | Nightlight target brightness
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\<fx> | 0 to 73 | Effect index
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\<sx> | 0 to 255 | Effect speed
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\<ix> | 0 to 255 | Effect intensity
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\<fp> | 0 to 43 | FastLED palette
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\<wv> | -1 to 255 | Primary White value
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\<ws> | 0 to 255 | Secondary White
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\<ps> | 0 to 255 | Current Preset
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\<cy> | 0 or 1 | Preset Cycling enabled
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\<md> | 0 or 1 | RGB or HSB UI mode
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\<ds> | String 0..32 | Server description
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\<ss> | 0 to 12 | Segment ID
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## In-/decrementing values
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You can use the `~` character to easily set values relative to their current value.
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This is currently supported for the following parameters:
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`A, R, G, B, W, R2, G2, B2, W2, FX, SX, IX, FP, PL`
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For example, use `PL=~` to go to the next preset. Using just `~` without a number will increase the value by 1, `~-` will decrease it by 1. The value will then wrap around, so using `A=~-` when A is 0 will set A to 255.
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You can also specify by how much to change the value. For example, using `A=~10` will increase the brightness by 10. In case of using a number behind `~`, the value will clip (so it will not wrap around, if the maximum brightness is set, `A=~10` will not have any effect)
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To setup a Macro for a Button to advance to the next Preset, use **win&P1=1&P2=30&PL=~**
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P1 will equal the first Preset of the rotation while P2 will be the last Preset.
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Please see https://kno.wled.ge/interfaces/http-api/ for this information.
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This wiki is now deprecated. Please consider contributing to kno.wled.ge by making improvements as a pull request. Thank you!
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